Thursday, September 3, 2020

Criminal Cases Digested Essay Example For Students

Criminal Cases Digested Essay Case: Francisco versus Individuals Facts: Macario Linghon without information proceeded to offer to the shop of the candidate Ernesto â€Å"Erning† Francisco the gems which was taken by his sister Pacita Linghon to a certain Jovita Rodriguez. At some point after the gems have been taken, Jovita recently found that the adornments have been missing. She documented an objection for burglary against Pacita in the Counter Intelligence Group of the Philippine National Police in Camp Crame. Pacita was then welcomed for addressing and she at that point gave a sworn articulation highlighting the applicant as the individual to whom she sold the taken adornments. Pacita was then accused of qualified robbery in the Regional Trial Court and was then sentenced liable. With the joint affirmation of examination by the police, a sworn articulation executed by Jovita charging the applicant of purchasing taken adornments and Macario, arraignment witness; affirming against the solicitor, the court found a reasonable justification and gave a warrant of capture for the candidate. Data was then documented by the Provincial Prosecutor with the RTC accusing candidate of disregarding against P. D. No. 1612 or the Anti-Fencing Law. The court held the solicitor liable past sensible uncertainty of damaging P. D. No. 1612. Applicant at that point spoke to the Court of Appeals, where the CA avowed the RTC’s judgment. Applicant at that point carried the case for bid to the Supreme Court, battling that: 1. The Court of Appeals blundered in supporting the preliminary court’s choice. 2. The Court of Appeals blundered in depending on the clashing declarations of indictment witnesses, all of which comprised of gossip proof. Issue: Whether or not the solicitor is liable past sensible uncertainty of damaging P. D No. 1612 or the Anti-Fencing Law? Held: The request is allowed. The choice of the Court of Appeals asserting the choice of the Regional Trial Court of Malolos, Bulacan is REVERSED and SET ASIDE. The solicitor is ACQUITTED of the wrongdoing of damaging P. D. No. 1612 for the prosecution’s inability to demonstrate his blame past sensible uncertainty. The taken property subject of the charge isn't irreplaceable to demonstrate fencing. It is simply substantiating of the declarations and other proof illustrated by the indictment to demonstrate the wrongdoing of fencing and the declaration of a solitary observer must be sound and solid. For this situation, we see the declaration of Macario Linghon as questionable; thus, desolate of probative weight. Case: Recebido versus Individuals Facts: Caridad Dolor sold a specific property to her cousin, Aniceto Recibido, yet didn't execute a record on the home loan yet rather gave applicant a duplicate of the Deed of Sale of the said property. Caridad Dolor went to recover the said property however the solicitor would not permit her to reclaim her property and guarantee that she had offered it to him the said property. Caridad Dolor confirmed from the Office of the Assessor in Sorsogon that there exists on its record a Deed of Sale which was purportedly executed by her and that the property was enlisted in the petitioner’s name. A correlation of the mark of Dolor’s was made in different archives with that of in the said Deed of Sale and found that the mark was misrepresented. Dolor recorded an objection against the solicitor Anecito Recebido with the National Bureau of Investigation. At that point, the Office of the Provincial Prosecutor of Sorsogon recorded the data arraigning solicitor for Falsification of Public Document with the Trial Court. The preliminary court indicted the applicant for the wrongdoing charged and condemned him to a moderate punishment and to pay a fine of Three Thousand Pesos, with auxiliary detainment. What's more, to pay P5,000. 00 for harms and to abandon the land being referred to. On bid, the Court of Appeals confirmed the choice of the preliminary court with the change that the honor for harms is erased. The candidate at that point raised his case under the steady gaze of the Supreme Court. Issue: Whether or not the applicant is liable for the adulteration of an open report. Held: The Court can't perceive any grave maltreatment of caution with respect to the Court of Appeal when it confirmed the judgment of the preliminary court and that the preliminary court didn't submit any blunder in requesting the solicitor to clear the subject property. The moment request is DENIED for absence of legitimacy. Case: People versus Sanchez Facts: Vivencio Malabanan, prosecution’s witness, went to the place of Mayor Antonio Sanchez. Ding Peradillas additionally showed up and afterward educated Sanchez regarding a birthday celebration that will happen close to the living arrangement of Peradilla’s where Nelson Penalosa will join in. City hall leader Sanchez at that point answered, â€Å"Bahala na kayo mga anak. Ayusin lang ninyo and trabaho† and left. Peradillas then promptly educated Luis Corcolon and Artemio Averion and transferred the message â€Å"Ayos na ang pag-uusap at humanap na lang ng sasakyan. † They at that point comprehended it as a request to murder Nelson Penalosa. A short time later, Corcolon, Averion, and Peradillas made the plans and procured two-way radios and a vehicle for the activity. In the wake of checking that Nelson Penalosa was at the gathering, the three denounced including Malabanan bounced into the vehicle and sought after Penalosa’s jeep discharging at it utilizing M-16 and Baby Armalite Rifles, executed in programmed shooting mode. Because of the assault, Nelson Penalosa kicked the bucket alond side with his child, Rickson Penalosa. The blamed mediated the guard for justification and refusal. The preliminary court decided that the denounced plotted in carrying out the wrongdoing. Bad form was available, along these lines qualifying the wrongdoing to kill. It valued the irritating conditions of clear deliberation, evening time and utilization of engine vehicle. The preliminary court considered the wrongdoing as a mind boggling wrongdoing of twofold homicide culpable under Article 48 of the Revised Penal Code and every one of the blamed was sentence to antisocial nature perpetua with fine to pay harms. Blamed Mayos Antonio Sanchez and Artemio Averion together requested from the choice to the Supreme Court. Issue: Whether or not the demonstration of shooting the casualty utilizing armalites in programmed terminating mode comprises a solitary demonstration and, accordingly, the lawful offenses coming about hence are considered as mind boggling violations. Held: We managed in negative and the court MODIFIES the choice of the RTC and discovers blamed appellants Antonio Sanchez and Artemio Averion blameworthy past sensible uncertainty of two checks of homicide, and sentences every one of them to endure two punishments or withdrawn lifestyle perpetua, and each to pay mutually and severally the individual beneficiaries of the people in question. Justin Tresize EssayWhen Andrew, heaved a seat towards Niel, which makes him hasten away. At that point soon after, Fidel saw Niel coming back with a few sidekicks. Mateo ran and called for help, where he and Luz rose after hearing the call of help from Mateo. The two of them saw Mateo being thumped by the blamed and was betrayed by Lito. Mateo was then raced toward the East Avenue Medical Center where he later kicked the bucket in light of the wounds continued. Dr. Freyra of the Philippine National Polica Crime Laboratory Service directed the after death assessment and affirmed that the injuries achieve by the casualty were deadly. Denounced appealing party denied the charges against them and gave a differrent rendition of the occurrence. The preliminary courtfinds Niel Piedad and Lito Garcia blameworthy past sensible uncertainty of the wrongdoing of homicide with no adjusting conditions present, and condemned each to endure punishment of antisocial nature perpetua and to pay for harms done to the beneficiaries of the person in question. Denounced litigant in a flash bid. Issue: Whether or not bad form is specialist in the wrongdoing which will qualify it to kill. Held: The quintessence of injustice is in this manner a purposeful and unexpected assault, bearing the hapless, unarmed and clueless casualty no possibility to oppose or to get away. For this situation, Mateo was clearly overwhelmed and vulnerable when the blamed appellants’ bunch ganged and destroyed him. Mateo couldn't have really foreseen the unexpected arriving of a huge solid stone on his head. The stone was misleadingly struck. The preliminary court, in this way, didn't blunder in sentencing blamed appellants for the wrongdoing for homicide. The court thus, AFFIRM the choice of the preliminary court and condemning them to endure the punishment of antisocial nature perpetua with the MODIFICATION that accussed-appellants are solidarily to pay the beneficiaries of Mateo Lactawan. Case: Quinto versus Andres Facts: Edison Garcia and Wilson Quinto saw Dante Andres and Randyver Pacheco by the mouth of the waste duct. Andres and Randyver welcomed to go fishing inside the seepage. Edison picked to remain outside and chose to sit tight for his companion Wilson. The three at that point entered to the waste framework. Sooner or later, Pacheco rose up out of the waste and left. Andres additionally returned out however headed inside, coming out now conveying the dormant assortment of Wilson and laid it down in the green territory. Garcia fled with the stun of occasions. Andres then illuminate Wilson’s mother, Melba Quinto, that her child is dead. Wilson was covered without post-mortem examination and no criminal grievance was documented. Fourteen days after, the NBI took the sworn proclamations of Garcia, Pacheco, and Meba Quinto’s explanation and the dead body of Wilson was unearthed. Upon the post-mortem, Dr. Aguda of the NBI found that the reason for death is Asphyxia by suffocating; horrendous head injury. The NBI at that point recorded a criminal grumbling for murder against Andres and Pacheco in the Office of the Provincial Prosecutor, which discovered reasonable justification for manslaughter by dolo against the two. Data was recorded with the Regional Trial Court, it excused the ase and held that it couldn't hold the respondents at risk for harms in view of the nonattendance of dominant proof for the demise of Wilson Quinto. The candidate spoke to the Court of Appeals which asserted the rendered ju

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

World Wide Forum Post 5

Question: For what reason does CS Lewis (p. 50) recommend that A recuperation of the old feeling of wrongdoing is fundamental to Christianity ? Answer: CS Lewis has expressed in his exploration work that affection may make torment its article, yet just on the speculation that the item expected adjustment to turn out to be totally adorable. In light of the appropriate response of required adjustment, the Christian react expressed that we as a whole have utilized our for nothing out of pocket would to turn out to be awful and this is so fine recognized that is scarcely compulsory to be confirmed[1]. Be that as it may, it very well may be affirmed that to bring this rule into the real life in the minds of both the contemporary men and Christians, it is amazingly unbending. It tends to be expressed that when the evangelists lectured, they could underestimate even in their Pagan listeners a genuine familiarity with meriting the Divine irritation. [2] References Lewis, C. S.The Problem Of Pain. New York, NY: HarperOne, 2001. [1] C. S Lewis,The Problem Of Pain(New York, NY: HarperOne, 2001). [2] C. S Lewis,The Problem Of Pain(New York, NY: HarperOne, 2001).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Tourism Policy And Planning In Australia Tourism Essay

The travel industry Policy And Planning In Australia Tourism Essay The travel industry makes a significant commitment to Australias trade income. The target of the travel industry promoting isn't simply to expand worldwide guest appearances, however essentially, to build use infused into Australia on products and ventures bought by vacationers. As of late there has been an expanded accentuation on the significance of upgrading Australias the travel industry yield by drawing in guests from high-spending markets (sited in the Australian Government 2004; Dwyer et al.2007). To showcase Australia as a visitor goal, Tourism Australia works intimately with the movement business, the Government and the State/Territories. The interest work for global the travel industry for a given goal might be communicated as an element of pay, costs, and showcasing consumption. Australia has had one of the most grounded performing economies of the world. Australia has an effective government division, an adaptable work advertise with a serious business segment. Such condi tion is a key driver of the travel industry movement. The arrangement settings set by the legislature are intended to convey a dynamic the travel industry that makes a solid commitment to the economy. In Australia the travel industry is progressively observed as an instrument for continuing indigenous networks, a considerable lot of whom seek the travel industry for a superior future. The Australian bureaucratic, State/Territory governments has looked to make the travel industry strategies to encourage advertise development and item advancement in the indigenous area. On 5 June 2003, the Federal government discharged a draft medium to long haul methodology to help grow a supportable Australian the travel industry and better position it against future stuns by making it progressively strong and adaptable. Fundamental key topics of the procedure incorporate supportable development and enhancement of the Australian the travel industry item, and an attention on business yield and specialty markets. The move from an accentuation on amount to quality is significant for lessening pressure on foundation, securing nature, empowering expansion and item improvement and improving gainfulness in the business. Australian condition is interesting from the pristine sea shores, tropical rainforests, rough mountain ranges and tremendous tracts of desert. Nearly not many instances of Australias common marvels incorporate the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is as large as the all out consolidated territory of the UK and Ireland which contains in excess of 1,000 islands, from sandy coves to rainforest isles. The Wet Tropics World Heritage Area Tropical North Queensland is the kind of spot that somebody might want to travel, it covers 900,000 hectares. The Uluru Ayers Rock is viewed as one of the extraordinary miracles of the world and one of the Australias most unmistakable normal symbols. Australians care about their extraordinary condition, for example, maintainable the travel industry is a significant factor in arrangement making. The Australian government is focused on and works intimately with the travel industry to convey an ecologically manageable and socially dependable the travel industry item. A critical commitment to the travel industry is made by social the travel industry. The encounters created by Australian exhibitions, visual expressions and our legacy are extraordinary. Australias National Tourism Policy the expansive statement of purpose of Australias Federal government comparable to the travel industry strategy is to add to Australias financial and social prosperity through the improvement of strategies that accomplish on universally serious the travel industry division concentrated on supportable development. In the year 1998 a National Action Plan for Tourism was discharged by the Federal government to give guidance for the travel industry strategy definition and industry arranging. A portion of the key goals of the Plan included creating potential new and developing markets through focused promoting techniques. Empowering the improvement of effective and serious transportation systems, Fostering local the travel industry advancement, upgrading industry gauges a nd expertise levels, improving the industrys data base, empowering the protection and conservation of Australias one of a kind characteristic and social legacy, empowering enhancement of the industrys item base and strengthening Australias picture as a sheltered and inviting goal. The entire of the administration approach sought after in Australia is proposed to guarantee a sound financial establishment that plans to make an ideal strategy condition for the travel industry advancement. Network inclusion is a significant factor that is probably going to fundamentally impact the maintainability of any travel industry advancement. The contribution of local people in the arranging and operational stages can guarantee that improvement will be socially and naturally mindful and that subsequent effects will be seen as fitting by the host network. The travel industry organizations in Australia will keep on confronting a scope of short-and long haul outside stuns and difficulties in significant environmental change reports. Environmental change is a case of a material danger to Australias the travel industry. The Australian government should have a go at controlling the quantity of guests showing up in Kakadu Park which is a World Heritage site, the legislature can either do as such by constraining numbers to coordinate limit instead of having the sightseers packed in time in an engaged visitor season. The Australian government acknowledged in 1990s that travel industry was influencing untamed life in the recreation center. Various fowl species including red-winged parrots, sulfur coackatoos and gleaming flycatchers were recorded as being profoundly upset when vacationer vessels passed them. Most exercises done at the Great Barrier Reef which is comprised of around 600 islands, 300 cay (reef islands) and very nearly 300 lowered reefs. The culinary expert movement on the reef is scuba jumping and swimming. There is increment in ecological effects by these human exercises which incorporate physical decimation of reefs by grapples and jumpers feet and hands. Jumpers can even reason harm to the coral only by laying on it, as it so delicate. A few vessels wind up dirtying the water by discharging sewage, besides jumpers feed or contact fish which prompts the alteration of fish conduct. The Australian government ought to have a pandemic readiness and making arrangements for the Australian Tourism Industry for instance a flu pandemic in Australia would be not normal for some other present day debacle and would make new difficulties for networks and business that work inside them. Should a flu pandemic rise, the travel industry is probably going to be affected by brief measures to forestall its transmission and spread, for example, limitations on movement, closer of open spots, diminished customer certainty. My own investigate of the approaches are by creating potential new developing markets through focused promoting systems the Australian government should take a stab at improving their universal showcasing procedures and viability through a more prominent spotlight on provincial dispersal and by freshing and upgrading the brand Australia. Empowering the advancement of productive and serious transportation systems can possibly work if the administration assists with encouraging the turn of events and development of practical air, ocean and land transport administrations and key the travel industry foundation. Cultivating territorial the travel industry improvement can be accomplished by supporting local the travel industry showcasing and doing advancements, which remember provincial advancements by promoting for the papers or TV. The approach of upgrading the business gauges and aptitudes levels can be accomplished by the legislature guaranteeing preparing conveys abilities suitable for the travel industry workforce and organizations and advance improved efficiency. Improving the industrys data base can be accomplished by improving the travel industry data, research and estimates to all the more viably serve the requirements of industry and government. Empowering the protection and conservation of Australias exceptional normal and social legacy strategy can be a triumph if just the Ministry of Tourism in Australia improves Australian information on Australia by empowering local travel. A solid the travel industry area adds to the monetary and social prosperity of Australians. Significant approach difficulties for the future incorporate coordination of all degrees of government progressing in the direction of a concurred system between the different degrees of government on the national coordination of the travel industry improvement will help with explaining the jobs and duties between the various degrees of government.

Sociology of corrections essays

Human science of adjustments articles Regularly, there are four defenses for discipline that are as yet utilized today in the United States: Retribution, discouragement, incapication, and restoration. There are numerous methods of arriving at these legitimizations other than jail today, which are made to help the present issues in the criminal equity framework. There are a wide range of perspectives about the adequacy of these supports, and with the entirety of the issues in the criminal equity framework numerous inquiries are left unanswered today, such as...... How well do the real factors of the remedial venture agree with these avocations of discipline Reality in this angle by and large methods the pace of recidivism for a given guilty party. As per Marquart and Sorensen, It might be conceivable to control certain gross highlights of the current, conceptional jail framework, for example, length of sentence and level of security-so as to influence these recidivism rates. (Correctional Contexts, Roxbury Publishing organization, 1997, pg. 299 ) The recidivism rates for some random guilty party rely on a great deal of factors, one of which being, season of sentence. One cruel truth of the remedial undertaking is that most of the restorative organizations in the United States today are stuffed. A 1992 overview said that, there are 3,500 area imprisons in the United States today, and there are 400,000 detainees possessing them. ( Class conversation, September 20 ) This makes time of sentence hard to be reasonable about when there is no space to house a wrongdoer, regardless of whether he deserves it. Considering what we think about rectifications, how effective would we say we are in accomplishing these objectives? Which should society use requital, prevention, weakening, or recovery? Supports for explicit assents cover extensively. A term of detainment might be insightfully supported by its essential objective of reprisal yet in addition serve the auxiliary elements of deterren ... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

Obesity Essays - Obesity, Body Shape, Bariatrics, Human Weight

Corpulence Essays - Obesity, Body Shape, Bariatrics, Human Weight Corpulence Corpulence additionally called CORPULENCE, or FATNESS, extreme aggregation of muscle versus fat, for the most part brought about by the utilization of a larger number of calories than the body can utilize. The abundance calories are then put away as fat, or fat tissue. Overweight, if moderate, isn't really corpulence, especially in solid or enormous boned people. As a rule, in any case, a body weight 20 percent or progressively over the ideal will in general be related with stoutness. The body's capacity to change food admission to body needs can be upset by various variables. Of these, hormone uneven characters and glandular imperfections are accepted to be of least significance, being obvious in just session 5 percent of every stout person. In spite of the fact that corpulence might be familial, reminiscent of a hereditary inclination to fat amassing, there is likewise proof that early taking care of examples forced by the fat mother upon her posterity may assume a significant job in a social, as opposed to hereditary, transmission of weight starting with one age then onto the next. All the more for the most part, the unmistakable lifestyle of a country and the person's conduct and enthusiastic response to it might contribute fundamentally to far reaching heftiness. Among the well-to-do populaces, a bounteous flexibly of promptly accessible fatty nourishments and drinks, coupled with progressively inactive living propensities that extraordinarily decrease caloric requirements, can undoubtedly prompt gorging. The burdens and pressures of present day liv! ing additionally cause a few people to go to nourishments and mixed beverages for help. Stoutness might be unwanted from a stylish sense, particularly in parts of the existence where slimness is the mainstream inclination; it is additionally a genuine clinical issue. By and large, corpulent people have a shorter life anticipation; they endure prior, all the more regularly, and all the more seriously from an enormous number of sicknesses than do their ordinary weight partners. They are additionally bound to kick the bucket rashly of degenerative ailments of the heart, courses, and kidneys. More pass on of mishaps and diabetes, and more comprise poor careful dangers than people with ordinary weight. Psychological well-being is additionally influenced; social outcomes of a stout appearance, going from bashfulness and withdrawal to excessively striking mythical being- statement, might be established in mental issues and psychoses. The treatment of corpulence has two fundamental goals: expulsion of the causative variables, which might be troublesome on the off chance that the causes are of enthusiastic or mental beginning; and expulsion of surplus fat by decreasing food consumption. Come back to ordinary body weight by lessening calorie admission is best done under clinical watch. Dietary prevailing fashions and decreasing consumes less calories that produce fast outcomes without exertion are of far fetched viability in diminishing body weight and holding it down, and most are really injurious to wellbeing. (See eating fewer carbs.) Corpulence is to be recognized from overweight brought about by edema (overabundance maintenance of liquids) originating from different ailments.

Friday, August 14, 2020

American Psychological Association in the U.S.

American Psychological Association in the U.S. More in Psychology Basics Psychotherapy Student Resources History and Biographies Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming The American Psychological Association (APA) is the largest professional and scientific organization of psychologists in the United States. The APA is based in Washington, DC and had more than 117,000 members in 2017.?? Membership in the APA is not limited to scientists or clinicians; it also includes educators and psychology students. Functions of the American Psychological Association So, what role does the American Psychological Association serve? How does the APA contribute to the field of psychology? The APA actually functions in a number of different ways. Advancing and Promoting Psychology One of the main roles that the APA plays is to help further psychology as a science. From the APAs official mission statement: The mission of the APA is to advance the creation, communication, and application of psychological knowledge to benefit society and improve people’s lives.?? According to the official website of the American Psychological Association, the APA seeks to advance psychology as a science, a profession, and as a means of promoting health, education, and human welfare. Some of the ways in which they do this is by encouraging the growth of psychology, promoting psychology research, establishing professional standards for psychologists, and increasing the distribution of psychological knowledge and research. Regulating Official Titles The APA also regulates the use of the word psychologist as a professional title.?? In order to be called a psychologist by the APAs definition, the individual must ...have a doctoral degree in psychology from an organized, sequential program in a regionally accredited university or professional school. Publishing the Official Style Manual The American Psychological Association also established APA Style, a set of rules designed to aid in the communication of information in the social sciences.?? APA style is used in psychology as well as other sciences including sociology and education. All of these writing rules can be found in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, which details how to organize professional journal articles, how to cite sources and how to list references. History of the American Psychological Association The American Psychological Association was established in July 1892 at Clark University. During its first year, the APA had 31 members and G. Stanley Hall served as the organizations first president. Today, the APA is composed of 54 distinct divisions that each focus on a sub-discipline or topic within psychology, such as educational psychology (Division 15) and behavior analysis (Division 25).?? Some of the past presidents of the American Psychological Association include some of psychologys most famous thinkers, including:?? William James, 1894 and 1904James McKeen Cattell, 1895James Mark Baldwin, 1897Hugo Munsterberg, 1898John Dewey, 1899Mary Whiton Calkins, 1905Edward Thorndike, 1912Clark L. Hull, 1936Carl Rogers, 1947Harry Harlow, 1958Abraham Maslow, 1968Albert Bandura, 1974Philip Zimbardo, 2002Robert Sternberg, 2003 A Word From Verywell It is important to note that the American Psychological Association and the American Psychiatric Association both share the acronym APA. The American Psychological Association is bigger in terms of membership, while the American Psychiatric Association is the publisher of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). The APA (American Psychological Association) has played an important role in the history of psychology and will continue to have an important influence on the future direction of psychological research in the future.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Inequality in the Society - Free Essay Example

The male Black Americans are faced with a lot of challenges in the American society which are mainly rooted in the gender and ethnicity of this group. The history of the black Americans is characterized by severe injustices such as slavery and discrimination whereby the male blacks were the most affected (Smith et.al, 2007). For instance, during the times of slavery, the men were forced to undertake the hard task and therefore were in high demand than the women. Besides that, they were also subjected to torture.After the era of slavery, the black males continued to be viewed as subjects by their white counterparts whereby they were not granted equal access to opportunities and resources in the society. It was clear that the white people believed that the black people did not belong in the American continent. The discrimination and denial of equal opportunities led them to reside in filth residential areas and venture into doing odd jobs. The black males have continued to be discriminated and used as subjects. The male African Americans are usually disadvantaged in that they lack access to equal opportunities as their white counterparts. For instance, when it comes to education, jobs, residential areas and access to other resources, the black males continue to have limited access opportunities which makes them lag behind in economic progress and thus the placement in a low social class. The other issue faces by the male black Americans is joblessness and stereotyping (Smith et.al, 2007). The black society is generally perceived to be less educated and more likely to be involved in Law breaking activities. The only jobs that are usually available to the blacks are informal and manual jobs that require no expertise. Due to the reduced access to proper education, housing and other social services the black community is perceived to be deviant and most likely to venture into crime (Steele Aronson, 2015). The issue of the stereotyping and victimization of the black males has been one of the bi ggest challenges that they face in the American society. There have been many cases of harassment of black males and even shooting by the law enforcement officers. The white people stand to benefit from the discrimination and stereotyping of the African Americans mainly because there will be less competition on resources and opportunities thus increasing the share for each white as well as the probability of a white person accessing the certain service. The society knows about the discrimination and stereotyping of the male blacks in America, and it does not engage in any practical way of resolving the issue (Steele Aronson, 2015). This is because even the law enforcement officers in the United States use the racial affiliation of the black American as an element that should spark suspicion. Notably, no significant action has been taken by any association or organization to ensure that the stereotyping of black males is addressed. In conclusion, the issue of black male stereotyping has been casually handled in the past. This is evidenced by the fact that no one no longer feels like it should not be allowed. This has affected even the black people who are accustomed to the stereotyped character and are therefore compelled to behave as the society describes. This is a social issue evident in the society which can be handled if the right sociological approaches are applied. The issue of the blacks in the American society which has existed for some time now needs coordination of various sociological elements to get solved. References Steele, C. M., Aronson, J. (2015). Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans.? Journal of personality and social psychology,? 69(5), 797. Smith, W. A., Allen, W. R., Danley, L. L. (2007).Assume the position you fit the description psychosocial experiences and racial battle fatigue among African American male college students.? American Behavioral Scientist,? 51(4), 551-578.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

I Have My Own Protection - 911 Words

He shook his head confirming my question. â€Å"How do you know if we are the highest bidder?† â€Å"I don’t.† He pinched the bridge of his nose. The phone rang, â€Å"Hello,† Eloy said lifting his wrist to check his watch. â€Å"Be there is twenty.† He snapped the phone shut. â€Å"Head down down†¦MLK Blvd†¦Blair issued you your work equipment last night.† This wasn’t a question; it was a warning of the pending danger we were about to face. â€Å"I have my own protection.† His laugher filled the car. â€Å"Sassy, defiant and dangerous; how is it you are still single?† â€Å"My new found freedom is all thanks to you, Eloy.† His eyebrow drew together with concern. â€Å"Thank you.† I said making eye contact with him through the mirror. He needed to know that even if I didn’t care for the predicament I was in, that I was grateful for him pulling back the blinds and showing me what was really g oing on. I think that is why I felt obligated to see this agreement to the end. Trey got what he was after and it came as no price to me so why did I stay? I told myself it was out of gratitude to Eloy; a man I barely knew. As I pulled the car onto MLK I check to make sure the locks were secure. Leaning forward I removed my gun from my ankle sliding it under the hover console department. The car had built in amenities that were a criminal’s best friend. I mean really who places a cubby under the console. It a perfect stash spot, assessable to both the driver and the passenger. The navigation chimed. I pulled the car overShow MoreRelatedThe Full Time Position Of Teaching Associate960 Words   |  4 PagesI would like to apply for the full-time position of Teaching Associate. I have been employed in this same position during the current academic year where I have supervised over forty undergraduate students on the following papers: SAN1, SAN2, SAN8, and S5 (SAN6). 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With my collected information, I will then recommend a justified course of action that I believe would beRead MoreHeritage Assessment1104 Words   |  5 Pagesevaluate health maintenance, health protection, and health restoration of a person’s cultural beliefs and values (Spector, 2006). This assessment helps aid in providing quality patient care in that it helps to meet and respect the needs of different types of people and their respective backgrounds (Spector, 2002). This particular paper serves to compare and contrast the ethnicities of Indian, Caucasian, and Arabic families using health maintenance, health protection, and health restoration as evaluationRead MoreThe Aborigines Protection Amending Act of 1915748 Words   |  3 PagesThe Aborigines Protection Amending Act of 1915 B) Argue against the Protection Act I have chosen to argue question B, because I am against The Protection Act. The protection act was passed in 1897, where the chief protector, who was in charges and their guarding, he was allowed to remove children from their families. In 1971 the Aboriginal Protection Act stopped. The act gave the power to remove any child without any court order nor parental consent. The act provided full control, and thereforeRead MoreQuestions On Environmental Education781 Words   |  4 Pagesof yourself in the Learning Journal. Teaching is my passion. I have taught various age groups over my thirty six year career, but currently teach adults to find their life mission and sharpen their literacy skills as they study for high school diplomas. Business Administration is my current course of study. 2. Explain why you took this course and what you hope to learn from it. I took Environmental Science because the topic is integrated throughout my business studies. This has created a hunger forRead MoreAre We Free? Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Locke stated that every individual has unalienable natural rights given at birth. As humans, we have the right to life, liberty, and property. In Locke social contract theory, we get the notion on how this theory works in defining and analyzing what freedom means. As a society, we are free to a certain extent. In order for a society to co-exist, people have to give up their sovereignty to a government in order to receive benefits and maintain social order. Without an authority of a governmentRead More1.1 Summarise Key Aspects of Legislation, Regulatory Requirements and Codes of Practice Relating to Own Role and Responsibilities792 Words   |  4 Pages1.1 Summarise key aspects of legislation, regulatory requirements and codes of practice relating to own role and responsibilities. Teachers always have to protect themselves and the best way to do it is to follow the rules of the code of practice. Being a teacher makes me automatically an example for my students therefore I must not discriminate, abuse (physically or verbally), dress inappropriate, and be late or messy. The Code of Professional Practice comes in support of all teachers as

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Impact of Divorce on Children and Family Dynamics Essays

Introduction: In the last two decades divorce has increased substantially leaving couples single and families broken. Divorce is the reality for many families as there is an increase in divorce rates, cohabitation rates, and the number of children raised in step and single marital families. Divorce cannot be overlooked as it negatively affects and impacts youngsters for the rest of their lives. Although it is the decision between two parents’s children are hurt the most in the process. The concept of divorce is extremely difficult for children to understand as there are many unanswered questions and uncertainties. â€Å"Will my mom or dad remarry and who will I live with?† are concerns children express while going through divorce. Many†¦show more content†¦Although people feel that a divorce lies between the parents children are affected and hurt the most. Education and Dramatic Transformations: In recent decades the family institution has undergone a dramatic transformation focusing on increased divorce rates, cohabitation rates, and the number of children raised in step and single marital families (Amato, 2000; Bumpass Lu, 2000; Graefe Lichter, 1999). Due to the increase of divorce rates children move more frequently and deal with additional family transitions throughout their childhood (Brown, 2006). As these changes slowly increase, about 40% of kids who are born to wedded, two-biological- parent families have a higher chance of parental divorce prior to reaching adulthood(Amato,2000). In addition, these children will likely experience a multitude of family disruptions and transitions as parents decide to remarry and progress with new partners. The family atmospheres during these times are incredibly detrimental to the growth and development of these children (Sun Li, 2009). Research studies show that parental divorce can compromise educational success for their ch ildren. Children in two-parent families have noticeably higher test scores than children who are in single parent families and also had lower chances of graduating from high school (Sun Li, 2001). One of the rationalizations for the academic difficulty in divorcedShow MoreRelatedHow Divorce Has Shaped The Culture And Affected The Future Of Our Children964 Words   |  4 PagesChamberlain School of Nursingâ€Æ' Divorce How divorce has shaped the culture and affected the future of our children. Divorce has become more acceptable and common in our culture. A divorce not only involves the parents, children are included too. The family structure varies across America and couples divorce for different reasons such as abuse in the home, infidelity, addiction issues, religion, and the list can continue. When a couple decides to use divorce to solve any marital conflicts thereRead MoreThe Deployment Of Military Personnel Essay884 Words   |  4 PagesMilitary, 2015). Approximately half of these men and women have a spouse and/or children that they must say goodbye to once they are deployed and deployment can last four to fifteen months. The deployment of military personnel adversely affects their families by causing negative emotional and/or behavioral changes, continuously altering the framework of the family dynamic, and by increasing the risk factors for divorce upon their post-deployment reintegrati on. Deployment of a parent and/or spouseRead MoreThe Nuclear Family1625 Words   |  7 PagesToday the idea of the nuclear family being normal has changed. It is now common to see the mixture of two families connected by a second or subsequent marriage, with one or both partners having children from prior relationships, thereby creating half siblings. Prior to the advent of no-fault divorce, most commonly the idea of blended families included a stepmother or stepfather and mother or father, and stepchildren, born to one of the parents in a previous marriage. The previous marriage had beenRead MoreThe Deployment Of Military Personnel847 Words   |  4 Pagesa spouse and/or children. Once deployment orders are received these servicemen and women must say goodbye to their loved ones for up to fifteen months. During this time of separation, the families will go through dramatic changes in an effort to make up for the absence of a spouse and/or parent. The deployment of military pe rsonnel adversely affects their families by causing negative emotional and/or behavioral changes, by continuously altering the framework of the family dynamic, and by increasingRead MoreThe Deployment Of Military Personnel964 Words   |  4 Pagespersonnel, of which approximately half have a spouse and/or children (Department of Defense, 2014). Once deployment orders are received, these servicemen and women must say goodbye to their loved ones for up to fifteen months. During this time of separation, these families will go through dramatic changes in an effort to make up for the absence of a spouse and/or parent. The deployment of military personnel adversely affects their families by causing negative emotional and/or behavioral changes, byRead MoreWhat Are The Positive And Negative Consequences Of Divorce On Child Development?1626 Words   |  7 Pagessay goodbye†: What are the positive and negative consequences of divorce on child development? Introduction In this 21st century the family concept is continuiously changing dynamic, there can be two males or two females as parents. Parents that are going through divorce or an increase in marital dissolution are often concerned about the effect that it will have on their children. They wonder if they are sacrificing their childrens health and happiness for their own selfish needs. Majority of scholarlyRead MoreDivorce Is A Process That Many People Around The World Go Through990 Words   |  4 PagesDivorce is a process that many people around the world go through. Over the last couple of decades, the rate of marriages that end in divorce has been steadily increasing. There are numerous factors in which a marriage can fail and end up in divorce. The effects of divorce are immense; it permanently weakens the bond or relationship between a child and their parents. Some of the most common results that divorce has on children include the fact that children tend to blame themselves, there is aRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Divorce1447 Words   |  6 Pagesheard, which, in many circumstances, turns into a national debate. A well-known controversy that is increasing worldwide is divorce. Research has shown that there is a significant amount of effects on children after a divorce. This is most likely because of the mental and physical chaos the children are feeling. In many divorce cases, there are long-term effects that hinders children from having a peaceful adult-life. These effects include: relationship issues, inability to make a place feel like a homeRead MoreFamily Is Not As Harmful At Times As Economic Struggle And Lack Of Communication780 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Families in our nation have evolved over the past few decades. One thing is for certain, children need the support of their families regardless of the makeup or division of the family. Children are adversely effected by situations that the family encounters. Divorce is not as harmful at times as economic struggle and lack of communication with the children over such issues. Finally, the family is defined by blood and extension. Those that children are closest to are the ones thatRead MoreHow Does Divorce Affect Children?1364 Words   |  6 PagesHOW DOES DIVORCE AFFECT CHILDREN? By Angela Russell Suzanne Sutphin Soc201 March 19, 2016 HOW DOES DIVORCE AFFECT CHILDREN Introduction I. Statistics of Divorce A. Divorce rates in early 1900s 1. Reasons for divorce in early 1900s B. Divorce Rate in 2000s 1. Reasons for divorce in 2000s II. How kids handle divorce A. Attitude 1. School life 2. Home life B. Blame 1. One parent vs the other parent 2. Anger III. Helping kids handle the split A. Therapy 1. One on one therapy 2. Family counseling

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Plagiarism The Wild Blue, The Men And Boys Who Flew The...

What is plagiarism? Well Webster dictionary 2015 says, â€Å"the practice of taking someone s else’s work or ideas and passing them off as one’s own.† That’s self explanatory on its own but to go more in depth with what plagiarism we should look at the history of what plagiarism is. The word derives from a couple of Latin rootsÍ ¾ plagiarius and plagiare. According to my sources plagiarism is a very ancient art and it is not a recent thing in our recent centuries. â€Å"Shakespeare even stole most of his story plots from Holinshed† says Stephen Moss (2005). Throughout my research I’ve came across many famous scandals of plagiarism. One being about Stephen Ambrose’s 2002 book The Wild Blue: The Men and Boys Who Flew the B ­24’s over Germany. This book heavily plagiarized a book from 1995 called Wings of Morning: The Story of the Last American Bomber Shot Down over Germany in World War II, by Thomas Childers who is a history professor from the University of Pennsylvania. Apparently Ambrose’s book took exact words from Childers book and did not credit him or source him one bit! This also isn’t the only time plagiarism was found in Ambrose’s books. As you can see this is a perfect example on how plagiarism works and the consequences of it. â€Å"One out of three high school students said that they have used the internet or other sources to plagiarize an assignment† Josephson Institute Center for Youth Ethics (2010). Out of the 43,000 students they surveyed 1 out of 3Show MoreRelated_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 PagesMacintosh are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Used herein under license. Library of Congress Control Number: 2006933904 Student Edition: ISBN-13: 978-0-495-11873-2 ISBN-10: 0-495-11873-7 ââ€"   To my nephews, Jesse and Luke Smidt, who bet I wouldn’t put their names in this book. R. P. ââ€"   To my wife, Sally, and my daughter, Anna C. O. ââ€"   To Carol, Allie, and Teri. J. D. ââ€"   About the Authors puter Teacher of the Year award in 1988 and received the Siemens Award forRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 PagesDBA 1652 Marketing Management UNIT -- I Unit No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Unit Title Marketing management – an introduction Marketing environment Marketing with other functional areas of management Market segmentation Market targeting and positioning Product management Brand management Pricing Channel design and management Retailing and Wholesaling Integrated Marketing Communication Advertising management Sales promotion Personal selling Public

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Plato s View On Democracy - 1767 Words

Democracy is often referred to as the rule of the many, but Aristotle called this definition incomplete. In his book â€Å"Politics†, he explained that in a city if the majorities are aristocrats and if they have political authority, then it is an aristocracy not a democracy. He therefore defined democracy as when â€Å"free people have authority and Oligarchy as when the wealthy have it† (1290b). Plato viewed Democracy as a flawed system with too much inefficiency that would make any implementation of a true democracy not worth it. While Aristotle viewed democracy as a system that could work if it is limited to certain restrictions and if it is the regime that best fits the culture of the people to be governed. In this essay it will be argued that Plato’s view on democracy as a flawed system is more prevalent or more compelling if the current political arena around the world is observed. Plato, according to his writings and others record of him, was an avid critique of democracy and his critiques if reflected upon rationally are very thought provoking. In the words of historian John Wild â€Å"The most serious charge against Plato from a modern point of view is that he is an enemy of democracy.†(Thorson 1963, p.105). In his book, â€Å"The Republic† Plato explains the definition of democracy as a single focus on the pursuit of freedom and social liberty at the expense of other societal goods like public order, public safety and stability both politically and economically. He explains thatShow MoreRelatedPlato s Views On Democracy845 Words   |  4 PagesRepublic of Plato, Plato, in addition to sharing his views on justice, shares his views on democracy using a fictionalized Socrates to outline the most pressing issues. Plato’s views on democracy are negative; he believes democracy to be bred from a response to inequality of wealth and to height en all of humanities worst traits. Plato believes democracy leads to unequipped leaders who hold offices and power without the necessary traits and preparation. The main issue Plato has with democracy, as outlinedRead MoreComparing Plato s And Socrates Arguments Of Life And The View Of The Athenian Democracy2091 Words   |  9 Pageshistorically and intellectually influential basis of many political theories and philosophical approaches since its first appearance. It is also crucial to mention that the book contains both Plato’s and Socrates’ arguments of life and the view of the Athenian Democracy in the ancient Greek world. Therefore, it can be confusing and complicated to decide to which philosopher the arguments belong. The main focus of the book is to find the definition and the whereabouts of order, justice and to establishRead MoreComparing Chomsky And Plato s Time1686 Words   |  7 Pages Chomsky and Plato both believe that the people in charge of the government during their times manipulate the public; they differ in what they think the replacement for the elites are. In the Republic Plato thinks the ruling class should be replaced with philosophers, in manufacturing consent Chomsky believes the rulering class should be replaced with the masses and democracy. Some of the reasons for this different mindset is the environment they were in at the time of righting their books. So firstRead MoreComparing Aristotle s 8 1455 Words   |  6 Pagesqualified compared to others. Plato outlines the different aspects of government and why he believes an aristocracy would be better form of government. In book 8 Socrates starts to wrap up his depiction of a just city. He starts to break down the four unjust constitutions of the city and man. Timocracy, which is represented by the honor-driven man who resembles and rules that sort of government. There is an oligarchy, ruled by a m an driven by his necessary appetites. Democracy, in which the man is controlledRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Views On Politics And Society1090 Words   |  5 PagesPlato and Aristotle are philosophers that both have an idea of an ideal state but they have their differences. While there are benefits to each of their views on politics and society, there are also many negative things about their views. Some of their negative views were realistic at one point in time but few are the same in today s society. Although I don t fully agree with either philosopher, I would have to side with Aristotle overall. The two philosophers had many differences but they wereRead MorePlato Was An Ancient Greek Philosopher Essay1698 Words   |  7 PagesPlato was an ancient Greek philosopher thought to have been born in 428 B.C, he was the son of Ariston and was brought up in an aristocratic way of life. Because of his social status and connections he obtained through his family, it was thought he would inevitably end up involved in Athenian political life, but this did not happen to such an extent, a friend of his, Socrates had an enormous effect on him and why he did not end up with a prominent role in politics. He explains this in his SeventhRead MorePolitical Philosophy, By Steven Cahn1197 Words   |  5 PagesIn Steven Cahn s book, Political Philosophy, The Essential Texts, philosophers such as Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau created the circumstances to enable the fundamental principals of philosophy and politics. These knowledgeable, astute and significant men have hel ped to achieve the structure of our past and present democracy as well as a plan of action for the rights and values that we as citizens can all relate to today. They are grounded in their thinking and tied togetherRead MoreComparing Aristotle and Plato Essays1325 Words   |  6 PagesComparing Aristotle and Plato Aristotle argues that in order for a polis to emerge, a union between man and women must convene. Later a household must be introduced which unites with other households to form a village, villages come together to form city-states. This theory is Aristotle’s natural view that an individual can not be self sufficient Plato argues that, in order to achieve absolute justice, a city-state is needed. In The Republic, Plato builds around the idea of Philosopher RulersRead More Plato on the Parthenon Essay905 Words   |  4 PagesPlato on the Parthenon The philosophical ideas of Plato that relate to the Parthenon include whether the structure is an element of the Visible World or the Intelligible World. In my opinion, Plato would view the Parthenon as an object in the Visible World. The Parthenon is a one of a kind monument that is tangible and exists in our real world. The Parthenon is an architectural project and deals with forms of science and mathematics. Platos view of science and mathematics are categorized asRead MoreThe Republic By Plato Vs. Plato1299 Words   |  6 PagesThe Republic by Plato is an vision of an utopian society established through the character of Socrates. Many aspects of Plato’s society appears utopian; however, it can also be viewed dystopian as it is mere subjectiveness. Many of Plato’s arguments apply to current day society; for example, Donald Trump’s rise to power depicts democracy degenerating to despotism. Plato’s Republic is utopian in idealistic terms because the mo st qualified individual is in charge of society who is able to extend his

A Raisin in the Sun †2 Free Essays

In A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry, Beneatha wants to learn more about her heritage. She wants to get closer to her roots, and know more about it. The line, â€Å"How can something natural be eccentric? † (Hansberry 80 Act two Scene 1), shows off a defensive tone. We will write a custom essay sample on A Raisin in the Sun – 2 or any similar topic only for you Order Now This quote is said after George tells her that her natural hair looks eccentric. Her defensiveness over her hair shows her determination to be in touch with her heritage. Beneatha cut her hair because she thought it was too Caucasian looking. By Beneatha doing this it shows her determination. Beneatha, however, is not the only person with determination. Ruth, just like Beneatha, has determination. Ruth has the determination to keep her family in check, and to do what is best for them. Ruth, along with determination, has being strong as a character trait. She is expecting another baby, and is deciding whether to get an abortion or to keep the baby. â€Å"When the world gets ugly enough—a woman will do anything for her family. The part that’s already living† (Hansberry 75 Act 1 Scene 2). Mama says this about Ruth to Walter when she figures ruth is going to get rid of the baby by getting an abortion. By thinking of and making this decision it shows Ruth’s determination and how strong she is. Just as Mama said, a woman will do whatever it takes for her family. Later on in the play Ruth decides to keep the baby and not get the abortion. Walter has determination, as well as stubbornness. Stubbornness is a form of a strong character trait. Walter has to be pretty strong willed to be as stubborn as he is with wanting to open a liquor store with some of his buddies. Because of Walter’s stubborn determination, he has been fighting with Ruth about opening a liquor store with his buddies. He plans on opening it with the insurance money that Mama is getting. Ruth and Mama both do not think that it is a good idea. Walter knows this and therefore upon knowing this his stubbornness shows. â€Å"Man say to his woman: I got me a dream. His woman say: Eat your eggs† (Hansberry 33 Act 1 Scene 1). In this part of the play Walter is telling Ruth about his idea to open the liquor store, but Ruth will not listen to him. Walter realizes this and starts to get a little defensive and stubborn about it. Therefore starting somewhat of a fight with Ruth. His defensiveness over his dream shows his determination. Just like Beneatha, Ruth and Walter, Mama has determination as well. Mama wants to keep the family together. She does not want the family to keep on fighting. Because of this determination to keep the family from fighting, and to keep them together, she goes out and buys a house with her insurance money that is in Clybourne Park. When Walter finds out he is upset about it. Son—you–you understand what I done, don’t you? I—I just seen my family falling apart today†¦ We couldn’t of gone on like we was today. We was going backwards ‘stead of forwards—talking ’bout killing babies and wishing each other was dead†¦ When it gets like that in life—you just got to do something bigger†¦ † (Hansberry 94 Act 2 Scene 1). In this q uote Mama is trying to explain why she did what she did to Walter. This quote shows Mama’s passion and her determination to keep her family from falling apart. Everyone has determination. In A Rasin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry; Mama, Ruth, Walter, and Beneatha all have a unique determination. Mama and Ruth both have determination to keep their family from falling apart. They both want what is best for the family. Beneatha was determined to learn more about her heritage. Walter was determined to open a liquor store. By the end of the play everything was settled and worked out. Ruth had decided to keep the baby, and they all decided to move into the house in Clybourne Park. It was a happy ending for the very determined Younger family. How to cite A Raisin in the Sun – 2, Essay examples

Analyzing The Magical Realism Styles Of Genres English Literature Essay free essay sample

Charming pragmatism is an aesthetic manner or genre in literature in which charming elements are blended into a realistic ambiance in order to entree a deeper apprehension of world.[ 1 ]Cases of charming pragmatism are prevalent in both The House of the Spirits and Wide Sargasso Sea, by manner of usage of elements of Mysticism and Occult. In The House of the Spirits, Clara has been depicted as a immature miss with supernatural abilities of second sight and psychokinesis. Throughout the novel we see her ability to anticipate the hereafter, move objects without touching them and construe dreams to assorted agencies and terminals. However, in the Wide Sargasso Sea, Antoinette loath usage of obi to recover the lost love of her hubby does non take to conjugal cloud nine. In the Wide Sargasso Sea, Antoinette is instead recluse and believes that the universe is irreverent and Christophine, her amah who patterns occult remains her lone confidante and the 1 who can bring forth God-like thaumaturgy. Antoinette hopes that her matrimony will work out the jobs of her life. However, Christophine s thaumaturgy wholly blowbacks and is a cardinal factor which leads to her tragic terminal. She considers everything to be fate and fate. As a kid, Antoinette understands from her new retainers that Christophine patterns of Obeah. The writer shows Antoinette conceive ofing a visit to Christophine s place, where she sees instead vague objects. At her house she imagines a dead adult males dried manus, white poulet plumes, and a prick with its pharynx cut. When misgiving and darkness come into the relationship, she hesitantly turns to Christophine to seek aid. Christophine cautiousnesss Antoinette that utilizing Obeah would merely do her hubby experience a sexual desire for her, non love. She says, Even if I can do him come to your bed, I can non do him love you. [ 2 ]It is clearly emphasized that Christophine realizes the futility of the usage of thaumaturgy on Antoinette s hubby. She tells Antoinette that When adult male do nt love you, more you try, more he detest you, adult male like thataˆÂ ¦ [ 3 ]and that aˆÂ ¦If the adult male do nt love you, I ca nt do him love you. [ 4 ]She besides warns her that Obe ah works basically on and for Black people and non on the White persons . Christophine tells Antoinette, aˆÂ ¦Too besides that is non for beke . Bad, bad problem com when beke meddle with that. [ 5 ]Christophine advices her to choose for another way to decide jobs of her conjugal life. However, Antoinette has succumbed to her ill-fate and believes that there is no other resort to resuscitate her matrimony. She compels Christophine to make her command. You must I will be quiet, I will non shout. But Christophine, if he, my hubby, could come to me one dark. Once more. I could do him love me. [ 6 ] Reluctantly, Christophine agrees to concoct a potion with the hope that it might assist Antoinette derive her hubby s love. However, Christophine s expectancy of bad, bad problem is the lone result. The Potion does non engender the coveted consequence on her hubby ; alternatively, wholly contrary to the intent for which the potion was concocted, it propels him into the weaponries of Amelie, the house amah. Additionally, he becomes ferocious with her, surmising that she has tried to poison him, infers that she could be every bit crazed as her female parent was before her and arranges for them to go forth Coulibri every bit shortly as possible. In England, Antoinette is imprisoned and is looked after by Grace Poole. She simply remains a marionette in the custodies of her unreliable hubby. When she is locked up in the Attic, she is unable to retrieve who she is and hunts for a mirror to acknowledge herself. In this manner, the usage of supernatural leads to a negation of her individua lity. She does nt acknowledge her step-brother and hastes at him with a knife when he comes to run into her. It seems as if her memory has been erased and she is unable to remember anything. Thus we see the usage of supernatural bringing mayhem in the life of the supporter in Jean Rhys Wide Sargasso Sea. In The House of the Spirits, Clara is described as a portion of a happy yesteryear in the first chapter of the novel, her universe of happy fast ones, the Canis familiaris, and her partnership with her uncle and his hoarded wealth of charming fast ones. Small does she cognize how charming of brand believe, dexterity of the manus would subsequently take her to a universe of isolation where she would merely pass on with liquors, and thereby get away from world to the unreal universe of liquors. Her self-imposed silence paved manner to the universe of liquors who she could associate to better than a loveless cruel universe. We see the fresh beginning with Severo Del Valle s political association and how it intervenes with Clara s uncommon endowment of second sight. The writer makes this clear in the really first chapter the scene at Church and thenceforth, when the Del Valle household is told to go forth when Clara makes a comment about snake pit. She is said to be Possessed She s possessed by the Satan! [ 7 ]by Father Restrepo. Clara s parents believe that if people realize that she is has an unusual, numinous installation it could impair Severo del Valle s political aspirations and the household might go a beginning of amusement or ridicule. Hence, she is non exposed to society and is kept confined to the house which promotes these unusual qualities. Clara foresees her matrimony with Esteban Trueba, who at one point of clip was her sister s fiance . She does non get married Esteban due to the resignation of her emotions but instead out of a foreboding she obtains about her fate. She assumes it to be her fate and considers it to inevitable. Psychic deliberation gives her a defence mechanism against the junior-grade worlds of life. It warns her of the forthcoming events which she irrefutably accepts: aˆÂ ¦Severo and Nivea Del Valle had diedaˆÂ ¦Clara found out in her dream before everybody else. [ 8 ] Make me a favour Senor, measure through here and manus me that adult female s caput you ll see lying on the land. [ 9 ] Everything will turn out fineaˆÂ ¦It s non one, it s two. The twins will be called Jaime and Nicolas, severally. [ 10 ] Yet Clara s efforts to turn up Ferula turn out to be ineffectual. She is merely able to see her spirit. She says that You ca nt happen person who does nt desire to be found. The three Mora sisters are Clara s Astral sisters. They learn of Clara s being through telepathic contact with her. They, together with Clara invoke liquors. The last of the lasting Mora sisters, Luisa Mora, prophetically warns Alba of the danger that awaits her if she resolves to shack in the state after the putsch. In Clara s life, charming plays a really of import function. Her psychic deliberations, in one manner or the other isolates and distances her from normal people as besides people who care about her and stop up enduring for it. Mysticism lends to her phantasmagoric ideas and imaginativenesss. However, it besides makes her catatonic when she is forced to face world, as she has neer been closely related to world. Antoinette goes through state of affairss in which she is forced to utilize charming as the last redress to decide her jobs ; on the other manus Clara s numinous abilities are built-in. Contrasting to Antoinette, Clara does nt utilize her abilities for personal additions but for helping people. Both the female supporters use supernatural and mysticism to accomplish some felicity and peace and to come to footings with the discordance in their lives. However it fails in a large manner to convey about an enchanted stoping to their lives. While it leads to the Nemesis of one ( Antoinette ) , it for good distances the other ( Clara ) from people who could hold been a important portion, but were relegated to the background in the huge canvas of her mystical life.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Financial Markets and Instruments

Question: Discuss about the Financial Markets and Instruments. Answer: Introduction This research is based on identifying the influence of various economic factors on the exchange rate of AUD/ USD. Exchange rate refers to the rate at which a particular currency can be exchanged for another. The objective of this research is to identify the direction of movement of AUD/ USD due to changing economic scenarios. Firstly, it has been found that Chinese economy will have a fall in near future and it will impact world's commodity prices. The paper undergoes a research which states that there is a relation between falling global prices and exchange rates which will discussed in detail later. Secondly, it is also known that inflation in Australia will rise at higher rate than that of USA. Currency movements impact all the related exchange rates as described below. Besides that, there are also some forecasts regarding interest rate movements in both the countries which will again have a significant bearing on exchange rates. This will be considered in later parts of the paper . By summarizing the report, impact of exchange rates movements on financial markets is discussed. It is also known that current AUD/ USD rate is 0.6842. Few graphs and calculations have been used to substantiate the arguments. Impact of slowing down of Chinese economy on AUD/ USD exchange rate It has been forecasted that there are some pitfalls in Chinese economy and researchers say that it will have a downfall in near future. The intensity of such scenario is not so clear, but one thing is evident that it will impact the exchange rate of AUD with USD because fall in Chinese economy will have a direct bearing on the global prices of commodities. Impact of falling commodity prices Commodities, generally involve unprocessed raw materials or agricultural, mining products. They are salient for Australian economy because they hold a share of 11% in Australian GDP and a share of 55% in the country's exports. This is a significant number confirming that their price movements will have an effect on demand and supply of AUD. It is also known that a supply-demand factor causes a change in exchange rates (Lagi, Bar-Yam, Bertrand, Bar-Yam, 2015). The main reason of this impact is that commodity prices are influenced according to international markets' demand and supply. So, no single country is the price maker for commodities. Since Australian exports of commodities are relatively very small than that of the entire globe's, it is a price taker. Hence, price of commodities is an exogenous (will not be influenced in return) variable in determining exchange rate movements (Omar Kabir, 2013). If prices of commodities fall, exports of commodities will become cheaper. The law of demand says that as the prices go down, demand increases. As a result, there will be a rise in demand for Australian dollar, since Australia exports a lot in terms of commodities. This will have a positive impact on the Australian currency. Furthermore, USA is the second largest exporter in the world. But, its major export areas do not include commodities significantly. Hence, it can be concluded that Australian Dollar will become stronger in comparison to USD. This depreciation in AUD will lead to a fall in exchange rate of AUD/USD (Bhar, 2015). Impact of inflation on AUD/ USD exchange rate Another prediction affirms that there will be a rise in inflation rates in both the countries. This is a positive indicator of economic growth, and it will also have a vital impact on the countries' exchange rate. It has been ascertained that there will be a rise of 4.5% in inflation rate in Australian economy. While US inflation rates are anticipated to rise by just 2%, considerably lesser than that of Australia. The inflationary trends of USA show that there has been an increase in inflation rates in 2016. However, such increase in rates is at a very slow pace. For an economy to rise, a modest inflation is necessary. And, such a small rise will hardly impact the country's exchange rate. And, even if there is a movement in exchange rate, that would be very minimal (McDonald, 2015). (Ahmed Rogers, 2000) On the other hand, there has been a significant rise in inflation rates of Australia. The rise is higher than that of USA. The forecastsshow a rather high rise in coming future. It will also decrease the demand of currency, influencing the country's exchange rate in context of USD, as illustrated below. (Argy Nevile, 2016) If inflation rates are high in a country, this means that Consumer Price Index is rising. This implies that general level of prices of all the goods and services are likely to rise. This will render Australian produce less attractive since they will be expensive to buy.So, there will be a fall in demand of Australian currency. As a result, the currency will depreciate and AUD/USD is likely to rise. Apart from that, it will be argued that inflation in USA is also increasing. This will also lead to a fall in US currency. Hence, US currency should also depreciate. However, it is true in context of USA. But it should be noted that depreciation in US currency will be less as compared to the Australian currency since rise in inflationary rates is higher in Australia. So, overall, the impact will show an upward trend in AUD/USD exchange rate. So, conclusively, it can be said that good news about inflation implies a bad news for exchange rates in a country and vice versa (Aizenman, Hutchison , Noy, 2011). Here is a formula that can help in assessing the impact practically. D= pA pU In this formula, D stands for depreciation in one currency in relation to the other. PA and PU stands for inflation rates in Australia and USA. So, depreciation in the Australian currency in context with the USD will be 4.5% - 2% = 2.5%. This will lead to increase in the exchange rate AUD/ USD (Viney Phillips, 2015). Impact of interest rate movements on AUD/ USD exchange rate There are future predictions in regard to the interest rates movement of Australia and USA. Anticipators say that there will be a reduction in difference between Australian and US interest rates in the near future. It is also known that current interest rate in Australia is 1.75%, whereas in USA, it is just 0.500%. But it is also been estimated that US is likely to increase interest rates up to 1%. This will definitely have a bearing on foreign exchange markets in general and AUD/ USD, in particular. The graph given below clearly shows that there is a likely increase in interest rates in coming future, as the trends can be seen from now only. (Trading Economics, 2016) There is another chart showing interest rate movements in Australian economy. The rates had been decreasing in past years and continue to show the same trend, rather it can be said that the rates will remain constant in near future. (Trading Economics, 2016) First, let's have inferences on Australian currency. Interest rates in Australia are higher than that of America. Hence, Australian bonds are less attractive in comparison to the American bonds. This implies that there will be low demand of AUD and a high demand of USD. It can be said that AUD will remain feeble in comparison to USD. However, USD will be affected in a different manner. Currently, interest rates are low, so bonds will be quite attractive and there will be a high demand of currency. But, assuming the forecasts to be true, rise in interest rate will shift the market's inclination against US bonds. Hence, there will be a fall in demand of USD. But since the increased interest rates will still be lower than that of Australian, so USD will remain stronger. So, it will lead to rise in AUD/ USD exchange rate, which implies depreciation in Australian currency (Faust, Rogers, Wang, Wright, 2007). Impact on forward market exchange rate based on current scenario Forward points= spot rate [{1 + (It* forward days/ days in a year)}/ {1 + (Ib* forward days/ days in a year)}-1] In the given formula, It stands for interest rate of terms currency and Ib stands for interest rate of base currency. The base currency is the one which is listed first in the direct quote or the domestic currency. Hence, AUD is the base currency. The terms currency is the one in whose term the base currency is defined. In this case, terms currency is USD. Spot rate is given at 0.6842. Earlier, assuming interest rates have not changed, It is 0.5% and Ib is 1.75%. So, forward market points after, say 30 days, will be 0.01826 using Day count convention of actual/ 360. If the situations change as they are anticipated, then It will b 1% and Ib will remain same. Now, forward market points will be 0.04636. Hence, the forward or spot market exchange rates will rise (Viney Phillips, 2015). Impact of rate of economic growth on AUD/ USD exchange rate There has been some anticipation that are difficult to be digested. According to OECD (Organization for Economic Co- operation and Development), the economic growth rate of Australia will slow down for the first time after the global financial crisis that happened in 2008. Australian economy had been strong or performing on an average, but there has never been slowdown news. It further asserts that the USA's economic growth rate will be at a higher pace as compared to Australia. Economic events will certainly impact the exchange rates under study. The picture below shows a rise in economic growth rate of USA, as researched Bureau of economics, USA. There has been a significant rise in GDP in second quarter of 2016 as compared to the first quarter results. This shows that the economy has an upright growth rate. (US Department of Commerce, 2016) As compared to the US economy's trends of growth, Australia has a slow pace of growth as evident by the report published in Trading Economics. A glimpse is shown below in the graph. (Trading Economics, 2016) The economic growth of a country implies that there will be arise in gross domestic product, i.e. total production of goods and services in the country. It will also imply a rise in national income and even, the personal disposable income of the population. Besides that, other economic factors will also be rising like inflation, interest rates, employment levels, etc. Overall, this shows that an economy is becoming strong. However, this is not so in context of current case study of Australia and USA. Australian economy is showing a downward trend. Hence, AUD will be fragile in comparison to USD. This is also evident from the fact that the US economy is rising at faster pace. Hence, USD will appreciate and AUD will depreciate. The overall impact on the AUD/ USD exchange rate will be that it will rise (Rodrik, 2008). Impact of change in exchange rates on financial markets Financial markets comprise many instruments like T- bills, bonds, Commercial papers, Certificate of Deposits, Equity, Debentures, Derivatives, Foreign exchange, etc. Out of all of this, equity and debentures are considered to be the most significant financial instruments. It has been recently identified that there has been a significant relationship between the stock returns and exchange rates. Researchers have conducted studies to show that both factors have a bi- directional bearing on each other. In US markets, a study had been conducted which had shown that there is a negative relationship that exist between the exchange rates and stock market returns. To substantiate the argument, it has been stated that if a currency becomes strong, then bonds and stocks in different currency becomes cheaper. This is so because in conversion, one will get more holdings by giving the same amount of money. Hence, demand for foreign market stocks will rise. This implies that the host country's fin ancial markets performance will deteriorate and the same impact will be on stock market returns. The same studies have been conducted in Asian countries as well, which have supported the argument (Chaney, 2016). Conclusion The concluding comments on the AUD/ USD exchange rates in a single sentence will say that Australian Dollar will depreciate under the current scenario. Hence, AUD/ USD exchange rate is likely to rise. In more concrete terms, the current situations say that increase in inflation in Australia will lead to rise in AUD/ USD exchange rate. It has also been identified that decrease in global prices of commodities will lead to fall in this exchange rate. Further, interest rate movements will have an upward bearing on the exchange rate of AUD/ USD. Also, slowdown in rate of economic growth will raise this exchange rate. Hence, an overall impact will be that the underlying exchange rate will rise. Besides that, movement in exchange rates will also influence financial markets and in particular, trading in currency markets. Particularly, for this situation, more of AUD will be paid to acquire 1USD. References Ahmed, S., Rogers, J. H. (2000). Inflation and the great ratios: Long term evidence from the US. Journal of Monetary Economics, 45(1), 3-35. Aizenman, J., Hutchison, M., Noy, I. (2011). Inflation targeting and real exchange rates in emerging markets. World Development, 39(5). Argy, V. E., Nevile, J. (2016). nflation and Unemployment: Theory, Experience and Policy Making. Routledge. Bhar, R. (2015). Commodity Export Prices and Exchange Rate: An Australian perspective. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 7(1), 1-13. Chaney, T. (2016). Liquidity constrained exporters. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control. Faust, J., Rogers, J. H., Wang, S. Y., Wright, J. H. (2007). The high-frequency response of exchange rates and interest rates to macroeconomic announcements. Journal of Monetary Economics, 54(4), 1051-1068. Lagi, M., Bar-Yam, Y., Bertrand, K. Z., Bar-Yam, Y. (2015). Accurate market price formation model with both supply-demand and trend-following for global food prices providing policy recommendations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112(45), E6119-E6128. McDonald, M. (2015). Australian Foreign Policy under the Abbott Government: Foreign Policy as Domestic Politics? Australian Journal of International Affairs, 69(6), 651-669. Omar, K. M., Kabir, S. H. (2013). Relationship between Commodity Prices and Exchange Rate in Light of Global Financial Crisis: Evidence from Australia. International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, 4(5), 265. Rodrik, D. (2008). The real exchange rate and economic growth. Brookings papers on economic activity, pp. 365-412. Trading Economics. (2016). Australia GDP Growth Rate. Retrieved september 2, 2016, from www.tradingeconomics.com: https://www.tradingeconomics.com/australia/gdp-growth Trading Economics. (2016). Australia Interest Rate. Retrieved september 2, 2016, from Tradingeconomics.com: https://www.tradingeconomics.com/australia/interest-rate Trading Economics. (2016). United States Fed Funds Rate. Retrieved september 2, 2016, from Tradingeconomics.com: https://www.tradingeconomics.com/united-states/interest-rate US Department of Commerce. (2016). U.S. Economy at a Glance:Perspective from the BEA Accounts. Bureau of Economics. US Department of Commerce. Viney, C., Phillips, . (2015). Financial Institutions, Instruments and Markets (8 ed.).

Friday, March 27, 2020

One of the most mysterious places in this world is Essays

One of the most mysterious places in this world is Stonehenge in Wiltshire, England. It is made of 75 huge stones in a pattern, each weighing 25 tons. Now, this wouldn't be so dynamic if it was constructed in modern times. However, Stonehenge is inimitable because it was created between 2000 and 3000 B.C. The anonymous people who created this, must have done an extreme amount of work because at this point in history, they had no helpful tools. A stone in Stonehenge is also almost 30 feet tall. This means that either the people pushed it up using enormous strength or they pulled it up with strong rope. Either of these would take vast amounts of power. Assuming that the people got these stones all the way up, there are also stones on the top of two stones. This is almost impossible to put because even if they had ladders tall enough to reach the top of the stone, they would have to carry a stone on one side. If this is not enough to crush the people carrying the stone, the truckload of weight on the standing stone would make it fall over and the poor people would be crushed. This is an amazing feat for people of the medieval world and would be almost impossible for them without our modern tools.

Friday, March 6, 2020

A Very Scary Tooth Fairy Professor Ramos Blog

A Very Scary Tooth Fairy What is the golden rule? Why do people worry if they do bad things that bad things will happen to them? There is a saying what comes around goes around but what does that mean? The fear of karma is real and keeps some people walking on eggshells. There are many who do not believe in karma even though it can be traced back to the bible, in the book of Luke it says â€Å"do to other as you would have them do to you† (6:31). Karma can come in many forms but for this paper karma comes in the form of a hideous vengeful banshee known as the Tooth Fairy. This vengeful sprit wreaks havoc on the town who wronged her. The Tooth Fairy has always been an iconic symbol of childhood and represented as a good fairy like those seen in Walt Disney’s fairy characters, until the 2003 horror, mystery suspense movie Darkness Falls introduced a quite different type of Tooth Fairy that we had grown up to know. This evil specter has taken the very wanting tradition of exchange of teeth for money to a whole new level. When children of the town Darkness Falls lose their last baby tooth or milk tooth as referred to in some other cultures, this evil Tooth Fairy comes to collect their teeth and for those who so happen to awake and look upon her face will not only lose their tooth but their life. As stated in Cohens thesis VII â€Å"this thing of darkness I acknowledge mine†, society creates our monsters as this dark fairy is the product of a towns sinful act of murder of an innocent woman (Cohen 20). Fueled by revenge for her murder and an evil not known to us, this murderous Tooth Fairy takes her revenge out on the town’s children for generations to come. The monstrous tooth collector in my opinion makes an excellent monster that would frighten any child but since this evil specter only kills the children of Darkness Falls, I feel this tooth fairy has limited herself to the rest of the world making her less menacing. The Tooth Fairy in a black cloak and porcelain mask that covers her hideous burnt face is an image that would give any child nightmares, but what would be more frightening than the realization that this story of the Tooth Fairy is based on true events. What great monster doesn’t originate from legend? Darkness Falls evil Tooth Fairy originates from the legend of Matilda Dixon. The movie was inspired by events that occurred over the last 150 years in the small town of Port Fairy, Australia. The biography film of Matilda Dixon explains in short: her life in Port Fairy and events that lead to her death, also the cover up of her murder thereafter. Matilda was born December 24, 1803 and worked in a bakery. Matilda would bake a special cake for the children in exchange for their baby teeth earning her the name the Tooth Fairy, until one day in 1840 Matilda had an oven fire which burned most of her face and body. Matilda wore a porcelain mask on her face and refused to go out into the daylight because of the sensitivity to light. She did not let kids come over to her home and Matilda did not bake anymore but she still gave the children gifts for their baby teeth. Matilda would wait for the town to sleep before going out into the night with cloak and mask. The children left their teeth in handkerchiefs tacked to their doors and Matilda would leave small amounts of change in exchange for them. The towns people thought this behavior was weird but allowed it because of Matilda’s kind nature. Until September 23, 1841 two children went missing and Matilda was blamed and hung to death by a drunken mob only later to realize that the children were safe at home. Cohen specifies in monster thesis IV that â€Å" the monster is difference made flesh, come to dwell among us†, this helps us to understand that the people saw Matilda as being different therefore once the a child went missing she was easily made into an insidious child murder (Cohen 7). Matilda cursed the town with her dying breath saying, â€Å"what I took before in kindness I will take forever in revenge†. The towns people buried her along with their secret, but like all secretes they are revealed sooner or later. The Movie Darkness Falls is exactly what a horror movie should be; fun, scary, fast paced, with plenty of jump moments. The movie is enjoyable to watch with your children (PG-13 of course) and I would recommend it to those who enjoy the genre. The movie starts off with a back story of the legend of Matilda Dixon, then fast forwards to modern time were a boy named Kyle Walsh is in a restroom retrieving his last baby tooth from his bloody mouth. Later that night Kyle practices the tradition of leaving his tooth on his end table for the Tooth Fairy. Kyle is asleep when the Tooth Fairy enters the room. Kyle accidentally wakes up to see the Tooth Fairy floating above his bed wearing a black cloak and a porcelain mask. The Tooth Fairy lets out a shriek like a banshee from the old Irish mythologies and tries to kill Kyle from this time on. Kyle manages to escape but his mother sees the frightening facial image in the mirror while going to investigate his room and is killed instantly by the tooth procuring dark fairy. From that point on he is considered crazy by the towns people. Years later, Kyle must return home to confront his past, and save his childhood sweetheart’s son from an unrelenting evil that has plagued the town of Darkness Falls for over 150 years. Even if this wicked tooth fairies’ actions of revenge were justified her hideous appearance alone instantly categorizes her as a monster and her less than appealing looks leaves her burnt, decomposing body not to be desired. Cohens monster thesis I tells us that â€Å"the monster signifies something other than itself†, this allows me to believe that burnt body of Matilda Dixon is a representation of the Salem Witch Trials? In the late 1600’s 19 innocent women were found guilty of witchcraft and executed by hanging others were burned at the stake. Matilda was accused of wrongdoing and hung because the people saw her practices weird. Even though it is not stated in the movie it could be said that the town’s people saw the strange behavior of collecting baby teeth as a form of witchcraft. Different cultures have their beliefs in tooth disposal as stated in Donald Capps academic journal The Tooth Fairy â€Å"parents believed that it was very bad for them to let their child’s baby tooth fall into the hands of a witch or an evil spirit because, if this should happen, the witch or spirit could gain a magical power over the child†(Capps and Carlin 269). The Toothy Fairy has not been associated with one specific look but has appeared in countless shapes and sizes. According to Cohens thesis III â€Å"the refusal to participate in the classificatory orders of things is true of monsters,† therefore the tooth fairy is monstrous (6). In Joyce Graham’s book The Tooth Fairy she describes the Tooth Fairy â€Å"as a creature with two dark eyes, shiny like green-black carapace of a beetle, lurking under a matted shock of black hair and tangled elfin locks with a mouthful of blue light, teeth like sharpen daggers and standing about four feet†(Graham 17). In the short film Tooth Fairy by Joe Harris he tells of a Tooth Fairy that does far more wicked things than just take baby teeth left for her in the night. The Tooth Fairy in this film scratches out the boy’s eyes for peeking while in the middle of her toothy duties. However, the Tooth Fairy is represented I can agree that it shares the characteristic of a monster. Overall, the Tooth Fairy horror genre was entertaining and enjoyable to watch. The Darkness Falls take on the Tooth Fairy myth melded with other folklore created an image of true monstrosities. The towns people of Port Fairy insidious act of murder of an innocent woman and the karma that took form an evil tooth banshee bent on revenge. Researching the different cultures and traditions of tooth lore and applying Cohens Monster Culture (Seven Theses) to my research has open my eyes to a whole new world of understanding why these monsters exist and continue to regenerate through time, also what frightens us most is not what we see but the unknown of what lies in the darkness waiting. ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY Capps, Donald, and Nathan Carlin. â€Å"The Tooth Fairy: Psychological Issues Related to Baby Tooth Loss and Mythological Working Through.†Pastoral Psychology, vol. 63, no. 3, June 2014, pp. 265–280. This article focuses on the Tooth Fairy legend that emerged in the United States and Britain in the nineteenth century. Legends that are presented from around the world tell of rituals dealing with the loss of baby teeth. I will use information from this article to argue about the development of the Tooth Fairy in different cultures. Cohen, Jeffrey Jerome. â€Å"Monster Culture: Seven Theses.† From Monster Theory: Reading Culture. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1996. 3-25. The Monster Culture (Seven Theses) gives examples and explains how the world has created monsters throughout the centuries. The seven theses are break down characteristics, actions and images of the monsters of society and what propels them to live on in our culture. I will incorporate information from the thesis to evaluate the tooth fairy in my monster evaluation. â€Å"Darkness Falls (2003).† YouTube, uploaded by You Tube Movies, Provider Sony Movies Shows, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FhN30C8ZpLw. This movie is about Matilda Dixon (aka The Tooth Fairy) exacting her revenge on the town of Darkness Fall. Darkness Falls is based off the legend of Matilda Dixon, but instead of occurring in Australia where the legend originated the story takes place in the United States. Matilda comes for the last baby tooth of the children of Darkness Falls and if they look upon her face, she will take their life. I will evaluate this avenging tooth fairy that Matilda has become for my monster evaluation. Joyce, Graham. The Tooth Fairy. Great Britain, Signet Books, a division of the Penguin group, 1996. This is a short story about a young boy growing up in England in the 1960s. The boy is haunted by a demonic Tooth Fairy who gets him into all sorts of trouble. The description and my perception of Graham Joyce’s evil Toothy Fairy will be incorporated in my monster evaluation. â€Å"movieweb Darkness Fall The Legend of Matilda Dixon MovieWeb com.† YouTube, uploaded by Samuel Thompson, 8 April 2011, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7GYSf32mJ_Yt=33s. Legend of Matilda Dixon gives a short biography of her life in the town of Port Fairy, Australia. Interviews with people that live in Port Fairy tell tales of how Matilda would give gifts to the children in exchange for their baby teeth, earning the name the Tooth Fairy. One day two children went missing and an angry drunken mob blamed Matilda. Matilda was hung by the neck by the mob only to find later that the children were fine at home in their bed. The legend of Matilda Dixon will be used in monster evaluation as an origin of the monstrous tooth fairy. â€Å"Tooth Fairy (2019) Trailer.† YouTube, uploaded by Wicked Thrilling Freaks, 29 November 2018, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FDbQCD_p7xo. The Tooth Fairy is a supernatural horror film released in Britain 2018. The Tooth fairy is a tale about an evil tooth fairy who rips out teeth. The images and actions of the evil tooth fairy will be used as a primary source of my monster evaluation.