Sunday, May 24, 2020

I Have My Own Protection - 911 Words

He shook his head confirming my question. â€Å"How do you know if we are the highest bidder?† â€Å"I don’t.† He pinched the bridge of his nose. The phone rang, â€Å"Hello,† Eloy said lifting his wrist to check his watch. â€Å"Be there is twenty.† He snapped the phone shut. â€Å"Head down down†¦MLK Blvd†¦Blair issued you your work equipment last night.† This wasn’t a question; it was a warning of the pending danger we were about to face. â€Å"I have my own protection.† His laugher filled the car. â€Å"Sassy, defiant and dangerous; how is it you are still single?† â€Å"My new found freedom is all thanks to you, Eloy.† His eyebrow drew together with concern. â€Å"Thank you.† I said making eye contact with him through the mirror. He needed to know that even if I didn’t care for the predicament I was in, that I was grateful for him pulling back the blinds and showing me what was really g oing on. I think that is why I felt obligated to see this agreement to the end. Trey got what he was after and it came as no price to me so why did I stay? I told myself it was out of gratitude to Eloy; a man I barely knew. As I pulled the car onto MLK I check to make sure the locks were secure. Leaning forward I removed my gun from my ankle sliding it under the hover console department. The car had built in amenities that were a criminal’s best friend. I mean really who places a cubby under the console. It a perfect stash spot, assessable to both the driver and the passenger. The navigation chimed. I pulled the car overShow MoreRelatedThe Full Time Position Of Teaching Associate960 Words   |  4 PagesI would like to apply for the full-time position of Teaching Associate. I have been employed in this same position during the current academic year where I have supervised over forty undergraduate students on the following papers: SAN1, SAN2, SAN8, and S5 (SAN6). In addition to supervising, I have written and delivered eight core second year lectures on Economic Anthropology and two lectures on the anthropology of welfare and social protection. I have also c0-facilitated eight MPhil seminars in EconomicRead MoreThe Anthropology Of Welfare And Social Protection809 Words   |  4 PagesDuring my current position as a Teaching Associate (and Affiliated Lecturer) I wrote and delivered the core second-year course of eight lectures, and facilitated eight MPhil seminars, in Economic Anthropology. I also wrote and delivered two lectures concerning the anthropology of welfare and social protection, supervised over forty students for the papers SAN1, SAN2, S5 and SAN8, and supervised an undergraduate dissertation. My effectiveness as a lecturer is attested by a quantitative evaluationRead MoreMonitoring And Reviewing Quality Assurance Programs1193 Words   |  5 Pagesand reviewing quality assurance programs, I will be privy to not-insignificant amounts of info rmation. This information can be personal in its nature when relating to the assessment practitioners and to qualification candidates, or can be commercially sensitive when the information relates to the internal policies and procedures operated by my own organisation, the centre undergoing the quality assurance cycle, and the qualification awarding organisations. My responsibilities relating to the correctRead MoreOutline Of Historical Views On Child Welfare Workforce And Nasw Standards994 Words   |  4 Pagesprovide for their families. They did not have rights and in the family, children followed the rule â€Å"do as you’re told† so they would survive. It was not until 1875 when the thought of the rights of children came about. Rights of children â€Å"stemmed from their status – dependent, immature individuals who require care, protection, and guidance to survive and flourish,† (Downs, Moore McFadden, 2009, p. 7). Politicians thought children deserved an education and protection, so they introduced â€Å"child saving†Read MoreCase Study : Jasper, Summer And Dak1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe Trio, it is my duty to protect the intellectual property of the group. Such a responsibility will involve researching into the potential solutions of copyright laws and creative common licences, within the field of fashion. My research will not only be focused in relevance to New Zealand but will also extend to overseas markets as The Trios creative product is set to be released worldwide. With my collected information, I will then recommend a justified course of action that I believe would beRead MoreHeritage Assessment1104 Words   |  5 Pagesevaluate health maintenance, health protection, and health restoration of a person’s cultural beliefs and values (Spector, 2006). This assessment helps aid in providing quality patient care in that it helps to meet and respect the needs of different types of people and their respective backgrounds (Spector, 2002). This particular paper serves to compare and contrast the ethnicities of Indian, Caucasian, and Arabic families using health maintenance, health protection, and health restoration as evaluationRead MoreThe Aborigines Protection Amending Act of 1915748 Words   |  3 PagesThe Aborigines Protection Amending Act of 1915 B) Argue against the Protection Act I have chosen to argue question B, because I am against The Protection Act. The protection act was passed in 1897, where the chief protector, who was in charges and their guarding, he was allowed to remove children from their families. In 1971 the Aboriginal Protection Act stopped. The act gave the power to remove any child without any court order nor parental consent. The act provided full control, and thereforeRead MoreQuestions On Environmental Education781 Words   |  4 Pagesof yourself in the Learning Journal. Teaching is my passion. I have taught various age groups over my thirty six year career, but currently teach adults to find their life mission and sharpen their literacy skills as they study for high school diplomas. Business Administration is my current course of study. 2. Explain why you took this course and what you hope to learn from it. I took Environmental Science because the topic is integrated throughout my business studies. This has created a hunger forRead MoreAre We Free? Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesJohn Locke stated that every individual has unalienable natural rights given at birth. As humans, we have the right to life, liberty, and property. In Locke social contract theory, we get the notion on how this theory works in defining and analyzing what freedom means. As a society, we are free to a certain extent. In order for a society to co-exist, people have to give up their sovereignty to a government in order to receive benefits and maintain social order. Without an authority of a governmentRead More1.1 Summarise Key Aspects of Legislation, Regulatory Requirements and Codes of Practice Relating to Own Role and Responsibilities792 Words   |  4 Pages1.1 Summarise key aspects of legislation, regulatory requirements and codes of practice relating to own role and responsibilities. Teachers always have to protect themselves and the best way to do it is to follow the rules of the code of practice. Being a teacher makes me automatically an example for my students therefore I must not discriminate, abuse (physically or verbally), dress inappropriate, and be late or messy. The Code of Professional Practice comes in support of all teachers as

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Impact of Divorce on Children and Family Dynamics Essays

Introduction: In the last two decades divorce has increased substantially leaving couples single and families broken. Divorce is the reality for many families as there is an increase in divorce rates, cohabitation rates, and the number of children raised in step and single marital families. Divorce cannot be overlooked as it negatively affects and impacts youngsters for the rest of their lives. Although it is the decision between two parents’s children are hurt the most in the process. The concept of divorce is extremely difficult for children to understand as there are many unanswered questions and uncertainties. â€Å"Will my mom or dad remarry and who will I live with?† are concerns children express while going through divorce. Many†¦show more content†¦Although people feel that a divorce lies between the parents children are affected and hurt the most. Education and Dramatic Transformations: In recent decades the family institution has undergone a dramatic transformation focusing on increased divorce rates, cohabitation rates, and the number of children raised in step and single marital families (Amato, 2000; Bumpass Lu, 2000; Graefe Lichter, 1999). Due to the increase of divorce rates children move more frequently and deal with additional family transitions throughout their childhood (Brown, 2006). As these changes slowly increase, about 40% of kids who are born to wedded, two-biological- parent families have a higher chance of parental divorce prior to reaching adulthood(Amato,2000). In addition, these children will likely experience a multitude of family disruptions and transitions as parents decide to remarry and progress with new partners. The family atmospheres during these times are incredibly detrimental to the growth and development of these children (Sun Li, 2009). Research studies show that parental divorce can compromise educational success for their ch ildren. Children in two-parent families have noticeably higher test scores than children who are in single parent families and also had lower chances of graduating from high school (Sun Li, 2001). One of the rationalizations for the academic difficulty in divorcedShow MoreRelatedHow Divorce Has Shaped The Culture And Affected The Future Of Our Children964 Words   |  4 PagesChamberlain School of Nursingâ€Æ' Divorce How divorce has shaped the culture and affected the future of our children. Divorce has become more acceptable and common in our culture. A divorce not only involves the parents, children are included too. The family structure varies across America and couples divorce for different reasons such as abuse in the home, infidelity, addiction issues, religion, and the list can continue. When a couple decides to use divorce to solve any marital conflicts thereRead MoreThe Deployment Of Military Personnel Essay884 Words   |  4 PagesMilitary, 2015). Approximately half of these men and women have a spouse and/or children that they must say goodbye to once they are deployed and deployment can last four to fifteen months. The deployment of military personnel adversely affects their families by causing negative emotional and/or behavioral changes, continuously altering the framework of the family dynamic, and by increasing the risk factors for divorce upon their post-deployment reintegrati on. Deployment of a parent and/or spouseRead MoreThe Nuclear Family1625 Words   |  7 PagesToday the idea of the nuclear family being normal has changed. It is now common to see the mixture of two families connected by a second or subsequent marriage, with one or both partners having children from prior relationships, thereby creating half siblings. Prior to the advent of no-fault divorce, most commonly the idea of blended families included a stepmother or stepfather and mother or father, and stepchildren, born to one of the parents in a previous marriage. The previous marriage had beenRead MoreThe Deployment Of Military Personnel847 Words   |  4 Pagesa spouse and/or children. Once deployment orders are received these servicemen and women must say goodbye to their loved ones for up to fifteen months. During this time of separation, the families will go through dramatic changes in an effort to make up for the absence of a spouse and/or parent. The deployment of military pe rsonnel adversely affects their families by causing negative emotional and/or behavioral changes, by continuously altering the framework of the family dynamic, and by increasingRead MoreThe Deployment Of Military Personnel964 Words   |  4 Pagespersonnel, of which approximately half have a spouse and/or children (Department of Defense, 2014). Once deployment orders are received, these servicemen and women must say goodbye to their loved ones for up to fifteen months. During this time of separation, these families will go through dramatic changes in an effort to make up for the absence of a spouse and/or parent. The deployment of military personnel adversely affects their families by causing negative emotional and/or behavioral changes, byRead MoreWhat Are The Positive And Negative Consequences Of Divorce On Child Development?1626 Words   |  7 Pagessay goodbye†: What are the positive and negative consequences of divorce on child development? Introduction In this 21st century the family concept is continuiously changing dynamic, there can be two males or two females as parents. Parents that are going through divorce or an increase in marital dissolution are often concerned about the effect that it will have on their children. They wonder if they are sacrificing their childrens health and happiness for their own selfish needs. Majority of scholarlyRead MoreDivorce Is A Process That Many People Around The World Go Through990 Words   |  4 PagesDivorce is a process that many people around the world go through. Over the last couple of decades, the rate of marriages that end in divorce has been steadily increasing. There are numerous factors in which a marriage can fail and end up in divorce. The effects of divorce are immense; it permanently weakens the bond or relationship between a child and their parents. Some of the most common results that divorce has on children include the fact that children tend to blame themselves, there is aRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Divorce1447 Words   |  6 Pagesheard, which, in many circumstances, turns into a national debate. A well-known controversy that is increasing worldwide is divorce. Research has shown that there is a significant amount of effects on children after a divorce. This is most likely because of the mental and physical chaos the children are feeling. In many divorce cases, there are long-term effects that hinders children from having a peaceful adult-life. These effects include: relationship issues, inability to make a place feel like a homeRead MoreFamily Is Not As Harmful At Times As Economic Struggle And Lack Of Communication780 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Families in our nation have evolved over the past few decades. One thing is for certain, children need the support of their families regardless of the makeup or division of the family. Children are adversely effected by situations that the family encounters. Divorce is not as harmful at times as economic struggle and lack of communication with the children over such issues. Finally, the family is defined by blood and extension. Those that children are closest to are the ones thatRead MoreHow Does Divorce Affect Children?1364 Words   |  6 PagesHOW DOES DIVORCE AFFECT CHILDREN? By Angela Russell Suzanne Sutphin Soc201 March 19, 2016 HOW DOES DIVORCE AFFECT CHILDREN Introduction I. Statistics of Divorce A. Divorce rates in early 1900s 1. Reasons for divorce in early 1900s B. Divorce Rate in 2000s 1. Reasons for divorce in 2000s II. How kids handle divorce A. Attitude 1. School life 2. Home life B. Blame 1. One parent vs the other parent 2. Anger III. Helping kids handle the split A. Therapy 1. One on one therapy 2. Family counseling

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Plagiarism The Wild Blue, The Men And Boys Who Flew The...

What is plagiarism? Well Webster dictionary 2015 says, â€Å"the practice of taking someone s else’s work or ideas and passing them off as one’s own.† That’s self explanatory on its own but to go more in depth with what plagiarism we should look at the history of what plagiarism is. The word derives from a couple of Latin rootsÍ ¾ plagiarius and plagiare. According to my sources plagiarism is a very ancient art and it is not a recent thing in our recent centuries. â€Å"Shakespeare even stole most of his story plots from Holinshed† says Stephen Moss (2005). Throughout my research I’ve came across many famous scandals of plagiarism. One being about Stephen Ambrose’s 2002 book The Wild Blue: The Men and Boys Who Flew the B ­24’s over Germany. This book heavily plagiarized a book from 1995 called Wings of Morning: The Story of the Last American Bomber Shot Down over Germany in World War II, by Thomas Childers who is a history professor from the University of Pennsylvania. Apparently Ambrose’s book took exact words from Childers book and did not credit him or source him one bit! This also isn’t the only time plagiarism was found in Ambrose’s books. As you can see this is a perfect example on how plagiarism works and the consequences of it. â€Å"One out of three high school students said that they have used the internet or other sources to plagiarize an assignment† Josephson Institute Center for Youth Ethics (2010). Out of the 43,000 students they surveyed 1 out of 3Show MoreRelated_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 PagesMacintosh are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Used herein under license. Library of Congress Control Number: 2006933904 Student Edition: ISBN-13: 978-0-495-11873-2 ISBN-10: 0-495-11873-7 ââ€"   To my nephews, Jesse and Luke Smidt, who bet I wouldn’t put their names in this book. R. P. ââ€"   To my wife, Sally, and my daughter, Anna C. O. ââ€"   To Carol, Allie, and Teri. J. D. ââ€"   About the Authors puter Teacher of the Year award in 1988 and received the Siemens Award forRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 PagesDBA 1652 Marketing Management UNIT -- I Unit No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Unit Title Marketing management – an introduction Marketing environment Marketing with other functional areas of management Market segmentation Market targeting and positioning Product management Brand management Pricing Channel design and management Retailing and Wholesaling Integrated Marketing Communication Advertising management Sales promotion Personal selling Public

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Plato s View On Democracy - 1767 Words

Democracy is often referred to as the rule of the many, but Aristotle called this definition incomplete. In his book â€Å"Politics†, he explained that in a city if the majorities are aristocrats and if they have political authority, then it is an aristocracy not a democracy. He therefore defined democracy as when â€Å"free people have authority and Oligarchy as when the wealthy have it† (1290b). Plato viewed Democracy as a flawed system with too much inefficiency that would make any implementation of a true democracy not worth it. While Aristotle viewed democracy as a system that could work if it is limited to certain restrictions and if it is the regime that best fits the culture of the people to be governed. In this essay it will be argued that Plato’s view on democracy as a flawed system is more prevalent or more compelling if the current political arena around the world is observed. Plato, according to his writings and others record of him, was an avid critique of democracy and his critiques if reflected upon rationally are very thought provoking. In the words of historian John Wild â€Å"The most serious charge against Plato from a modern point of view is that he is an enemy of democracy.†(Thorson 1963, p.105). In his book, â€Å"The Republic† Plato explains the definition of democracy as a single focus on the pursuit of freedom and social liberty at the expense of other societal goods like public order, public safety and stability both politically and economically. He explains thatShow MoreRelatedPlato s Views On Democracy845 Words   |  4 PagesRepublic of Plato, Plato, in addition to sharing his views on justice, shares his views on democracy using a fictionalized Socrates to outline the most pressing issues. Plato’s views on democracy are negative; he believes democracy to be bred from a response to inequality of wealth and to height en all of humanities worst traits. Plato believes democracy leads to unequipped leaders who hold offices and power without the necessary traits and preparation. The main issue Plato has with democracy, as outlinedRead MoreComparing Plato s And Socrates Arguments Of Life And The View Of The Athenian Democracy2091 Words   |  9 Pageshistorically and intellectually influential basis of many political theories and philosophical approaches since its first appearance. It is also crucial to mention that the book contains both Plato’s and Socrates’ arguments of life and the view of the Athenian Democracy in the ancient Greek world. Therefore, it can be confusing and complicated to decide to which philosopher the arguments belong. The main focus of the book is to find the definition and the whereabouts of order, justice and to establishRead MoreComparing Chomsky And Plato s Time1686 Words   |  7 Pages Chomsky and Plato both believe that the people in charge of the government during their times manipulate the public; they differ in what they think the replacement for the elites are. In the Republic Plato thinks the ruling class should be replaced with philosophers, in manufacturing consent Chomsky believes the rulering class should be replaced with the masses and democracy. Some of the reasons for this different mindset is the environment they were in at the time of righting their books. So firstRead MoreComparing Aristotle s 8 1455 Words   |  6 Pagesqualified compared to others. Plato outlines the different aspects of government and why he believes an aristocracy would be better form of government. In book 8 Socrates starts to wrap up his depiction of a just city. He starts to break down the four unjust constitutions of the city and man. Timocracy, which is represented by the honor-driven man who resembles and rules that sort of government. There is an oligarchy, ruled by a m an driven by his necessary appetites. Democracy, in which the man is controlledRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Views On Politics And Society1090 Words   |  5 PagesPlato and Aristotle are philosophers that both have an idea of an ideal state but they have their differences. While there are benefits to each of their views on politics and society, there are also many negative things about their views. Some of their negative views were realistic at one point in time but few are the same in today s society. Although I don t fully agree with either philosopher, I would have to side with Aristotle overall. The two philosophers had many differences but they wereRead MorePlato Was An Ancient Greek Philosopher Essay1698 Words   |  7 PagesPlato was an ancient Greek philosopher thought to have been born in 428 B.C, he was the son of Ariston and was brought up in an aristocratic way of life. Because of his social status and connections he obtained through his family, it was thought he would inevitably end up involved in Athenian political life, but this did not happen to such an extent, a friend of his, Socrates had an enormous effect on him and why he did not end up with a prominent role in politics. He explains this in his SeventhRead MorePolitical Philosophy, By Steven Cahn1197 Words   |  5 PagesIn Steven Cahn s book, Political Philosophy, The Essential Texts, philosophers such as Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau created the circumstances to enable the fundamental principals of philosophy and politics. These knowledgeable, astute and significant men have hel ped to achieve the structure of our past and present democracy as well as a plan of action for the rights and values that we as citizens can all relate to today. They are grounded in their thinking and tied togetherRead MoreComparing Aristotle and Plato Essays1325 Words   |  6 PagesComparing Aristotle and Plato Aristotle argues that in order for a polis to emerge, a union between man and women must convene. Later a household must be introduced which unites with other households to form a village, villages come together to form city-states. This theory is Aristotle’s natural view that an individual can not be self sufficient Plato argues that, in order to achieve absolute justice, a city-state is needed. In The Republic, Plato builds around the idea of Philosopher RulersRead More Plato on the Parthenon Essay905 Words   |  4 PagesPlato on the Parthenon The philosophical ideas of Plato that relate to the Parthenon include whether the structure is an element of the Visible World or the Intelligible World. In my opinion, Plato would view the Parthenon as an object in the Visible World. The Parthenon is a one of a kind monument that is tangible and exists in our real world. The Parthenon is an architectural project and deals with forms of science and mathematics. Platos view of science and mathematics are categorized asRead MoreThe Republic By Plato Vs. Plato1299 Words   |  6 PagesThe Republic by Plato is an vision of an utopian society established through the character of Socrates. Many aspects of Plato’s society appears utopian; however, it can also be viewed dystopian as it is mere subjectiveness. Many of Plato’s arguments apply to current day society; for example, Donald Trump’s rise to power depicts democracy degenerating to despotism. Plato’s Republic is utopian in idealistic terms because the mo st qualified individual is in charge of society who is able to extend his

A Raisin in the Sun †2 Free Essays

In A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry, Beneatha wants to learn more about her heritage. She wants to get closer to her roots, and know more about it. The line, â€Å"How can something natural be eccentric? † (Hansberry 80 Act two Scene 1), shows off a defensive tone. We will write a custom essay sample on A Raisin in the Sun – 2 or any similar topic only for you Order Now This quote is said after George tells her that her natural hair looks eccentric. Her defensiveness over her hair shows her determination to be in touch with her heritage. Beneatha cut her hair because she thought it was too Caucasian looking. By Beneatha doing this it shows her determination. Beneatha, however, is not the only person with determination. Ruth, just like Beneatha, has determination. Ruth has the determination to keep her family in check, and to do what is best for them. Ruth, along with determination, has being strong as a character trait. She is expecting another baby, and is deciding whether to get an abortion or to keep the baby. â€Å"When the world gets ugly enough—a woman will do anything for her family. The part that’s already living† (Hansberry 75 Act 1 Scene 2). Mama says this about Ruth to Walter when she figures ruth is going to get rid of the baby by getting an abortion. By thinking of and making this decision it shows Ruth’s determination and how strong she is. Just as Mama said, a woman will do whatever it takes for her family. Later on in the play Ruth decides to keep the baby and not get the abortion. Walter has determination, as well as stubbornness. Stubbornness is a form of a strong character trait. Walter has to be pretty strong willed to be as stubborn as he is with wanting to open a liquor store with some of his buddies. Because of Walter’s stubborn determination, he has been fighting with Ruth about opening a liquor store with his buddies. He plans on opening it with the insurance money that Mama is getting. Ruth and Mama both do not think that it is a good idea. Walter knows this and therefore upon knowing this his stubbornness shows. â€Å"Man say to his woman: I got me a dream. His woman say: Eat your eggs† (Hansberry 33 Act 1 Scene 1). In this part of the play Walter is telling Ruth about his idea to open the liquor store, but Ruth will not listen to him. Walter realizes this and starts to get a little defensive and stubborn about it. Therefore starting somewhat of a fight with Ruth. His defensiveness over his dream shows his determination. Just like Beneatha, Ruth and Walter, Mama has determination as well. Mama wants to keep the family together. She does not want the family to keep on fighting. Because of this determination to keep the family from fighting, and to keep them together, she goes out and buys a house with her insurance money that is in Clybourne Park. When Walter finds out he is upset about it. Son—you–you understand what I done, don’t you? I—I just seen my family falling apart today†¦ We couldn’t of gone on like we was today. We was going backwards ‘stead of forwards—talking ’bout killing babies and wishing each other was dead†¦ When it gets like that in life—you just got to do something bigger†¦ † (Hansberry 94 Act 2 Scene 1). In this q uote Mama is trying to explain why she did what she did to Walter. This quote shows Mama’s passion and her determination to keep her family from falling apart. Everyone has determination. In A Rasin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry; Mama, Ruth, Walter, and Beneatha all have a unique determination. Mama and Ruth both have determination to keep their family from falling apart. They both want what is best for the family. Beneatha was determined to learn more about her heritage. Walter was determined to open a liquor store. By the end of the play everything was settled and worked out. Ruth had decided to keep the baby, and they all decided to move into the house in Clybourne Park. It was a happy ending for the very determined Younger family. How to cite A Raisin in the Sun – 2, Essay examples

Analyzing The Magical Realism Styles Of Genres English Literature Essay free essay sample

Charming pragmatism is an aesthetic manner or genre in literature in which charming elements are blended into a realistic ambiance in order to entree a deeper apprehension of world.[ 1 ]Cases of charming pragmatism are prevalent in both The House of the Spirits and Wide Sargasso Sea, by manner of usage of elements of Mysticism and Occult. In The House of the Spirits, Clara has been depicted as a immature miss with supernatural abilities of second sight and psychokinesis. Throughout the novel we see her ability to anticipate the hereafter, move objects without touching them and construe dreams to assorted agencies and terminals. However, in the Wide Sargasso Sea, Antoinette loath usage of obi to recover the lost love of her hubby does non take to conjugal cloud nine. In the Wide Sargasso Sea, Antoinette is instead recluse and believes that the universe is irreverent and Christophine, her amah who patterns occult remains her lone confidante and the 1 who can bring forth God-like thaumaturgy. Antoinette hopes that her matrimony will work out the jobs of her life. However, Christophine s thaumaturgy wholly blowbacks and is a cardinal factor which leads to her tragic terminal. She considers everything to be fate and fate. As a kid, Antoinette understands from her new retainers that Christophine patterns of Obeah. The writer shows Antoinette conceive ofing a visit to Christophine s place, where she sees instead vague objects. At her house she imagines a dead adult males dried manus, white poulet plumes, and a prick with its pharynx cut. When misgiving and darkness come into the relationship, she hesitantly turns to Christophine to seek aid. Christophine cautiousnesss Antoinette that utilizing Obeah would merely do her hubby experience a sexual desire for her, non love. She says, Even if I can do him come to your bed, I can non do him love you. [ 2 ]It is clearly emphasized that Christophine realizes the futility of the usage of thaumaturgy on Antoinette s hubby. She tells Antoinette that When adult male do nt love you, more you try, more he detest you, adult male like thataˆÂ ¦ [ 3 ]and that aˆÂ ¦If the adult male do nt love you, I ca nt do him love you. [ 4 ]She besides warns her that Obe ah works basically on and for Black people and non on the White persons . Christophine tells Antoinette, aˆÂ ¦Too besides that is non for beke . Bad, bad problem com when beke meddle with that. [ 5 ]Christophine advices her to choose for another way to decide jobs of her conjugal life. However, Antoinette has succumbed to her ill-fate and believes that there is no other resort to resuscitate her matrimony. She compels Christophine to make her command. You must I will be quiet, I will non shout. But Christophine, if he, my hubby, could come to me one dark. Once more. I could do him love me. [ 6 ] Reluctantly, Christophine agrees to concoct a potion with the hope that it might assist Antoinette derive her hubby s love. However, Christophine s expectancy of bad, bad problem is the lone result. The Potion does non engender the coveted consequence on her hubby ; alternatively, wholly contrary to the intent for which the potion was concocted, it propels him into the weaponries of Amelie, the house amah. Additionally, he becomes ferocious with her, surmising that she has tried to poison him, infers that she could be every bit crazed as her female parent was before her and arranges for them to go forth Coulibri every bit shortly as possible. In England, Antoinette is imprisoned and is looked after by Grace Poole. She simply remains a marionette in the custodies of her unreliable hubby. When she is locked up in the Attic, she is unable to retrieve who she is and hunts for a mirror to acknowledge herself. In this manner, the usage of supernatural leads to a negation of her individua lity. She does nt acknowledge her step-brother and hastes at him with a knife when he comes to run into her. It seems as if her memory has been erased and she is unable to remember anything. Thus we see the usage of supernatural bringing mayhem in the life of the supporter in Jean Rhys Wide Sargasso Sea. In The House of the Spirits, Clara is described as a portion of a happy yesteryear in the first chapter of the novel, her universe of happy fast ones, the Canis familiaris, and her partnership with her uncle and his hoarded wealth of charming fast ones. Small does she cognize how charming of brand believe, dexterity of the manus would subsequently take her to a universe of isolation where she would merely pass on with liquors, and thereby get away from world to the unreal universe of liquors. Her self-imposed silence paved manner to the universe of liquors who she could associate to better than a loveless cruel universe. We see the fresh beginning with Severo Del Valle s political association and how it intervenes with Clara s uncommon endowment of second sight. The writer makes this clear in the really first chapter the scene at Church and thenceforth, when the Del Valle household is told to go forth when Clara makes a comment about snake pit. She is said to be Possessed She s possessed by the Satan! [ 7 ]by Father Restrepo. Clara s parents believe that if people realize that she is has an unusual, numinous installation it could impair Severo del Valle s political aspirations and the household might go a beginning of amusement or ridicule. Hence, she is non exposed to society and is kept confined to the house which promotes these unusual qualities. Clara foresees her matrimony with Esteban Trueba, who at one point of clip was her sister s fiance . She does non get married Esteban due to the resignation of her emotions but instead out of a foreboding she obtains about her fate. She assumes it to be her fate and considers it to inevitable. Psychic deliberation gives her a defence mechanism against the junior-grade worlds of life. It warns her of the forthcoming events which she irrefutably accepts: aˆÂ ¦Severo and Nivea Del Valle had diedaˆÂ ¦Clara found out in her dream before everybody else. [ 8 ] Make me a favour Senor, measure through here and manus me that adult female s caput you ll see lying on the land. [ 9 ] Everything will turn out fineaˆÂ ¦It s non one, it s two. The twins will be called Jaime and Nicolas, severally. [ 10 ] Yet Clara s efforts to turn up Ferula turn out to be ineffectual. She is merely able to see her spirit. She says that You ca nt happen person who does nt desire to be found. The three Mora sisters are Clara s Astral sisters. They learn of Clara s being through telepathic contact with her. They, together with Clara invoke liquors. The last of the lasting Mora sisters, Luisa Mora, prophetically warns Alba of the danger that awaits her if she resolves to shack in the state after the putsch. In Clara s life, charming plays a really of import function. Her psychic deliberations, in one manner or the other isolates and distances her from normal people as besides people who care about her and stop up enduring for it. Mysticism lends to her phantasmagoric ideas and imaginativenesss. However, it besides makes her catatonic when she is forced to face world, as she has neer been closely related to world. Antoinette goes through state of affairss in which she is forced to utilize charming as the last redress to decide her jobs ; on the other manus Clara s numinous abilities are built-in. Contrasting to Antoinette, Clara does nt utilize her abilities for personal additions but for helping people. Both the female supporters use supernatural and mysticism to accomplish some felicity and peace and to come to footings with the discordance in their lives. However it fails in a large manner to convey about an enchanted stoping to their lives. While it leads to the Nemesis of one ( Antoinette ) , it for good distances the other ( Clara ) from people who could hold been a important portion, but were relegated to the background in the huge canvas of her mystical life.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Financial Markets and Instruments

Question: Discuss about the Financial Markets and Instruments. Answer: Introduction This research is based on identifying the influence of various economic factors on the exchange rate of AUD/ USD. Exchange rate refers to the rate at which a particular currency can be exchanged for another. The objective of this research is to identify the direction of movement of AUD/ USD due to changing economic scenarios. Firstly, it has been found that Chinese economy will have a fall in near future and it will impact world's commodity prices. The paper undergoes a research which states that there is a relation between falling global prices and exchange rates which will discussed in detail later. Secondly, it is also known that inflation in Australia will rise at higher rate than that of USA. Currency movements impact all the related exchange rates as described below. Besides that, there are also some forecasts regarding interest rate movements in both the countries which will again have a significant bearing on exchange rates. This will be considered in later parts of the paper . By summarizing the report, impact of exchange rates movements on financial markets is discussed. It is also known that current AUD/ USD rate is 0.6842. Few graphs and calculations have been used to substantiate the arguments. Impact of slowing down of Chinese economy on AUD/ USD exchange rate It has been forecasted that there are some pitfalls in Chinese economy and researchers say that it will have a downfall in near future. The intensity of such scenario is not so clear, but one thing is evident that it will impact the exchange rate of AUD with USD because fall in Chinese economy will have a direct bearing on the global prices of commodities. Impact of falling commodity prices Commodities, generally involve unprocessed raw materials or agricultural, mining products. They are salient for Australian economy because they hold a share of 11% in Australian GDP and a share of 55% in the country's exports. This is a significant number confirming that their price movements will have an effect on demand and supply of AUD. It is also known that a supply-demand factor causes a change in exchange rates (Lagi, Bar-Yam, Bertrand, Bar-Yam, 2015). The main reason of this impact is that commodity prices are influenced according to international markets' demand and supply. So, no single country is the price maker for commodities. Since Australian exports of commodities are relatively very small than that of the entire globe's, it is a price taker. Hence, price of commodities is an exogenous (will not be influenced in return) variable in determining exchange rate movements (Omar Kabir, 2013). If prices of commodities fall, exports of commodities will become cheaper. The law of demand says that as the prices go down, demand increases. As a result, there will be a rise in demand for Australian dollar, since Australia exports a lot in terms of commodities. This will have a positive impact on the Australian currency. Furthermore, USA is the second largest exporter in the world. But, its major export areas do not include commodities significantly. Hence, it can be concluded that Australian Dollar will become stronger in comparison to USD. This depreciation in AUD will lead to a fall in exchange rate of AUD/USD (Bhar, 2015). Impact of inflation on AUD/ USD exchange rate Another prediction affirms that there will be a rise in inflation rates in both the countries. This is a positive indicator of economic growth, and it will also have a vital impact on the countries' exchange rate. It has been ascertained that there will be a rise of 4.5% in inflation rate in Australian economy. While US inflation rates are anticipated to rise by just 2%, considerably lesser than that of Australia. The inflationary trends of USA show that there has been an increase in inflation rates in 2016. However, such increase in rates is at a very slow pace. For an economy to rise, a modest inflation is necessary. And, such a small rise will hardly impact the country's exchange rate. And, even if there is a movement in exchange rate, that would be very minimal (McDonald, 2015). (Ahmed Rogers, 2000) On the other hand, there has been a significant rise in inflation rates of Australia. The rise is higher than that of USA. The forecastsshow a rather high rise in coming future. It will also decrease the demand of currency, influencing the country's exchange rate in context of USD, as illustrated below. (Argy Nevile, 2016) If inflation rates are high in a country, this means that Consumer Price Index is rising. This implies that general level of prices of all the goods and services are likely to rise. This will render Australian produce less attractive since they will be expensive to buy.So, there will be a fall in demand of Australian currency. As a result, the currency will depreciate and AUD/USD is likely to rise. Apart from that, it will be argued that inflation in USA is also increasing. This will also lead to a fall in US currency. Hence, US currency should also depreciate. However, it is true in context of USA. But it should be noted that depreciation in US currency will be less as compared to the Australian currency since rise in inflationary rates is higher in Australia. So, overall, the impact will show an upward trend in AUD/USD exchange rate. So, conclusively, it can be said that good news about inflation implies a bad news for exchange rates in a country and vice versa (Aizenman, Hutchison , Noy, 2011). Here is a formula that can help in assessing the impact practically. D= pA pU In this formula, D stands for depreciation in one currency in relation to the other. PA and PU stands for inflation rates in Australia and USA. So, depreciation in the Australian currency in context with the USD will be 4.5% - 2% = 2.5%. This will lead to increase in the exchange rate AUD/ USD (Viney Phillips, 2015). Impact of interest rate movements on AUD/ USD exchange rate There are future predictions in regard to the interest rates movement of Australia and USA. Anticipators say that there will be a reduction in difference between Australian and US interest rates in the near future. It is also known that current interest rate in Australia is 1.75%, whereas in USA, it is just 0.500%. But it is also been estimated that US is likely to increase interest rates up to 1%. This will definitely have a bearing on foreign exchange markets in general and AUD/ USD, in particular. The graph given below clearly shows that there is a likely increase in interest rates in coming future, as the trends can be seen from now only. (Trading Economics, 2016) There is another chart showing interest rate movements in Australian economy. The rates had been decreasing in past years and continue to show the same trend, rather it can be said that the rates will remain constant in near future. (Trading Economics, 2016) First, let's have inferences on Australian currency. Interest rates in Australia are higher than that of America. Hence, Australian bonds are less attractive in comparison to the American bonds. This implies that there will be low demand of AUD and a high demand of USD. It can be said that AUD will remain feeble in comparison to USD. However, USD will be affected in a different manner. Currently, interest rates are low, so bonds will be quite attractive and there will be a high demand of currency. But, assuming the forecasts to be true, rise in interest rate will shift the market's inclination against US bonds. Hence, there will be a fall in demand of USD. But since the increased interest rates will still be lower than that of Australian, so USD will remain stronger. So, it will lead to rise in AUD/ USD exchange rate, which implies depreciation in Australian currency (Faust, Rogers, Wang, Wright, 2007). Impact on forward market exchange rate based on current scenario Forward points= spot rate [{1 + (It* forward days/ days in a year)}/ {1 + (Ib* forward days/ days in a year)}-1] In the given formula, It stands for interest rate of terms currency and Ib stands for interest rate of base currency. The base currency is the one which is listed first in the direct quote or the domestic currency. Hence, AUD is the base currency. The terms currency is the one in whose term the base currency is defined. In this case, terms currency is USD. Spot rate is given at 0.6842. Earlier, assuming interest rates have not changed, It is 0.5% and Ib is 1.75%. So, forward market points after, say 30 days, will be 0.01826 using Day count convention of actual/ 360. If the situations change as they are anticipated, then It will b 1% and Ib will remain same. Now, forward market points will be 0.04636. Hence, the forward or spot market exchange rates will rise (Viney Phillips, 2015). Impact of rate of economic growth on AUD/ USD exchange rate There has been some anticipation that are difficult to be digested. According to OECD (Organization for Economic Co- operation and Development), the economic growth rate of Australia will slow down for the first time after the global financial crisis that happened in 2008. Australian economy had been strong or performing on an average, but there has never been slowdown news. It further asserts that the USA's economic growth rate will be at a higher pace as compared to Australia. Economic events will certainly impact the exchange rates under study. The picture below shows a rise in economic growth rate of USA, as researched Bureau of economics, USA. There has been a significant rise in GDP in second quarter of 2016 as compared to the first quarter results. This shows that the economy has an upright growth rate. (US Department of Commerce, 2016) As compared to the US economy's trends of growth, Australia has a slow pace of growth as evident by the report published in Trading Economics. A glimpse is shown below in the graph. (Trading Economics, 2016) The economic growth of a country implies that there will be arise in gross domestic product, i.e. total production of goods and services in the country. It will also imply a rise in national income and even, the personal disposable income of the population. Besides that, other economic factors will also be rising like inflation, interest rates, employment levels, etc. Overall, this shows that an economy is becoming strong. However, this is not so in context of current case study of Australia and USA. Australian economy is showing a downward trend. Hence, AUD will be fragile in comparison to USD. This is also evident from the fact that the US economy is rising at faster pace. Hence, USD will appreciate and AUD will depreciate. The overall impact on the AUD/ USD exchange rate will be that it will rise (Rodrik, 2008). Impact of change in exchange rates on financial markets Financial markets comprise many instruments like T- bills, bonds, Commercial papers, Certificate of Deposits, Equity, Debentures, Derivatives, Foreign exchange, etc. Out of all of this, equity and debentures are considered to be the most significant financial instruments. It has been recently identified that there has been a significant relationship between the stock returns and exchange rates. Researchers have conducted studies to show that both factors have a bi- directional bearing on each other. In US markets, a study had been conducted which had shown that there is a negative relationship that exist between the exchange rates and stock market returns. To substantiate the argument, it has been stated that if a currency becomes strong, then bonds and stocks in different currency becomes cheaper. This is so because in conversion, one will get more holdings by giving the same amount of money. Hence, demand for foreign market stocks will rise. This implies that the host country's fin ancial markets performance will deteriorate and the same impact will be on stock market returns. The same studies have been conducted in Asian countries as well, which have supported the argument (Chaney, 2016). Conclusion The concluding comments on the AUD/ USD exchange rates in a single sentence will say that Australian Dollar will depreciate under the current scenario. Hence, AUD/ USD exchange rate is likely to rise. In more concrete terms, the current situations say that increase in inflation in Australia will lead to rise in AUD/ USD exchange rate. It has also been identified that decrease in global prices of commodities will lead to fall in this exchange rate. Further, interest rate movements will have an upward bearing on the exchange rate of AUD/ USD. Also, slowdown in rate of economic growth will raise this exchange rate. Hence, an overall impact will be that the underlying exchange rate will rise. Besides that, movement in exchange rates will also influence financial markets and in particular, trading in currency markets. Particularly, for this situation, more of AUD will be paid to acquire 1USD. References Ahmed, S., Rogers, J. H. (2000). Inflation and the great ratios: Long term evidence from the US. Journal of Monetary Economics, 45(1), 3-35. Aizenman, J., Hutchison, M., Noy, I. (2011). Inflation targeting and real exchange rates in emerging markets. World Development, 39(5). Argy, V. E., Nevile, J. (2016). nflation and Unemployment: Theory, Experience and Policy Making. Routledge. Bhar, R. (2015). Commodity Export Prices and Exchange Rate: An Australian perspective. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 7(1), 1-13. Chaney, T. (2016). Liquidity constrained exporters. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control. Faust, J., Rogers, J. H., Wang, S. Y., Wright, J. H. (2007). The high-frequency response of exchange rates and interest rates to macroeconomic announcements. Journal of Monetary Economics, 54(4), 1051-1068. Lagi, M., Bar-Yam, Y., Bertrand, K. Z., Bar-Yam, Y. (2015). Accurate market price formation model with both supply-demand and trend-following for global food prices providing policy recommendations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112(45), E6119-E6128. McDonald, M. (2015). Australian Foreign Policy under the Abbott Government: Foreign Policy as Domestic Politics? Australian Journal of International Affairs, 69(6), 651-669. Omar, K. M., Kabir, S. H. (2013). Relationship between Commodity Prices and Exchange Rate in Light of Global Financial Crisis: Evidence from Australia. International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, 4(5), 265. Rodrik, D. (2008). The real exchange rate and economic growth. Brookings papers on economic activity, pp. 365-412. Trading Economics. (2016). Australia GDP Growth Rate. Retrieved september 2, 2016, from www.tradingeconomics.com: https://www.tradingeconomics.com/australia/gdp-growth Trading Economics. (2016). Australia Interest Rate. Retrieved september 2, 2016, from Tradingeconomics.com: https://www.tradingeconomics.com/australia/interest-rate Trading Economics. (2016). United States Fed Funds Rate. Retrieved september 2, 2016, from Tradingeconomics.com: https://www.tradingeconomics.com/united-states/interest-rate US Department of Commerce. (2016). U.S. Economy at a Glance:Perspective from the BEA Accounts. Bureau of Economics. US Department of Commerce. Viney, C., Phillips, . 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